Plants inhabiting this ecosystem niche
A
- Acacia decurrens (Green Wattle)
- Acacia longifolia (Sidney Golden Wattle)
- Acacia melanoxylon (Blackwood)
- Acer argutum
- Acer caesium
- Acer campestre (Field Maple)
- Acer carpinifolium (Hornbeam Maple)
- Acer circinatum (Vine Maple)
- Acer crataegifolium (Hawthorn-Leaved Maple)
- Acer distylum
- Acer ginnala (Amur Maple)
- Acer glabrum (Rock Maple)
- Acer oblongum
- Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple)
- Acer spicatum (Mountain Maple)
- Acer sterculiaceum
- Acer tataricum (Tatarian Maple)
- Acer truncatum
- Acer ukurunduense caudatum
- Aesculus californica (Californian Buckeye)
- Alangium chinense
- Albizia julibrissin (Mimosa)
- Aleurites cordata (Japan Wood-Oil Tree)
- Aleurites fordii (Tung Tree)
- Alnus maximowiczii
- Alnus serrulata (Smooth Alder)
- Alnus sinuata (Sitka Alder)
- Alnus tenuifolia (Mountain Alder)
- Alnus viridis crispa (American Green Alder)
- Amelanchier arborea (Downy Serviceberry)
- Amelanchier asiatica (Korean Juneberry)
- Amelanchier canadensis (Juneberry)
- Amelanchier interior
- Amelanchier laevis (Allegheny Shadberry)
- Amelanchier lamarckii (Apple Serviceberry)
- Amelanchier utahensis (Utah Serviceberry)
- Amelanchier x grandiflora
- Amomyrtus luma
- Angophora cordifolia (Smooth-Barked Apple)
- Angophora floribunda (Rough-Barked Apple)
- Aralia elata (Japanese Angelica Tree)
- Aralia spinosa (Hercule's Club)
- Arbutus andrachne (Grecian StrawberryTree)
- Arbutus canariensis (Canary Madrona)
- Arbutus texana (Texas Madrone)
- Arbutus unedo (Strawberry Tree)
- Arbutus x andrachnoides
- Arbutus xalapensis (Madrono)
- Azara microphylla
B
- Betula alleghaniensis (Yellow Birch)
- Betula alnoides
- Betula ermanii (Gold Birch)
- Betula kenaica (Kenai Birch)
- Betula nigra (River Birch)
- Betula occidentalis (Water Birch)
- Betula papyrifera (Paper Birch)
- Betula pendula (Silver Birch)
- Betula platyphylla (White Birch)
- Betula populifolia (Grey Birch)
- Betula pubescens (White Birch)
- Betula utilis (Indian Paper Birch)
- Brachychiton populneus (Kurrajong)
- Broussonetia papyrifera (Paper Mulberry)
- Bumelia lanuginosa (Chittamwood)
- Bumelia lycioides (Shittamwood)
- Bumelia tenax (Ironwood)
C
- Callitris columellaris (White Cypress-Pine)
- Callitris endlicheri (Red Cypress-Pine)
- Calocedrus decurrens (Incense Cedar)
- Caragana arborescens (Siberian Pea Tree)
- Carpinus caroliniana (American Hornbeam)
- Carpinus cordata
- Carpinus laxiflora
- Carya californica (California Walnut)
- Castanea pumila (Chinquapin)
- Casuarina cristata
- Casuarina glauca (Swamp Oak)
- Casuarina littoralis (She Oak)
- Casuarina torulosa (Forest Oak)
- Casuarina verticillata
- Celtis lindheimeri (Palo Blanco)
- Celtis pallida (Desert Hackberry)
- Celtis reticulata (Paloblanco)
- Celtis sinensis
- Celtis tournefortii
- Ceratonia siliqua (Carob)
- Cercis canadensis (Redbud)
- Cercis chinensis (Chinese Redbud)
- Cercis siliquastrum (Judas Tree)
- Cercocarpus ledifolius (Mountain Mahogany)
- Ceroxylon alpinum (Wax Palm)
- Ceroxylon quindiuense (Wax Palm)
- Ceroxylon utile (Wax Palm)
- Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Golden Chinquapin)
- Cinnamomum camphora (Camphor)
- Cornus capitata (Bentham's Cornel)
- Cornus chinensis
- Cornus controversa (Giant Dogwood)
- Cornus coreana
- Cornus kousa (Japanese Dogwood)
- Cornus kousa chinensis (Japanese Dogwood)
- Cornus macrophylla (Large-Leaf Dogwood)
- Cornus nuttallii (Mountain Dogwood)
- Cornus officinalis (Shan Zhu Yu)
- Corylus avellana (Hazel)
- Corylus avellana pontica
- Corylus chinensis (Chinese Hazel)
- Corylus colurna (Turkish Hazel)
- Corylus ferox (Himalayan Hazel)
- Corylus heterophylla (Siberian Filbert)
- Corylus jacquemontii (Indian Tree Hazel)
- Corylus tibetica
- Corylus x colurnoides (Trazel)
- Corylus x vilmorinii (Chinese Trazel)
- Corynocarpus laevigatus (New Zealand Laurel)
- Crataegomespilus dardarii (Bronvaux Medlar)
- Crataegus altaica (Altai Mountain Thorn)
- Crataegus arnoldiana
- Crataegus atrosanguinea
- Crataegus azarolus (Azarole)
- Crataegus calpodendron (Pear Hawthorn)
- Crataegus canadensis
- Crataegus champlainensis
- Crataegus coccinoides (Kansas Hawthorn)
- Crataegus crus-galli (Cockspur Thorn)
- Crataegus dilatata
- Crataegus dispessa
- Crataegus douglasii (Black Hawthorn)
- Crataegus ellwangeriana
- Crataegus flabellata
- Crataegus flava (Summer Haw)
- Crataegus holmesiana
- Crataegus laciniata
- Crataegus laevigata (Midland Hawthorn)
- Crataegus lobulata (Red Haw)
- Crataegus macrosperma (Big-Fruit Hawthorn)
- Crataegus missouriensis
- Crataegus mollis (Red Haw)
- Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn)
- Crataegus opaca (Western Mayhaw)
- Crataegus pedicellata (Scarlet Haw)
- Crataegus pedicellata gloriosa (Scarlet Haw)
- Crataegus pensylvanica
- Crataegus phaenopyrum (Washington Thorn)
- Crataegus pinnatifida (Chinese Haw)
- Crataegus pinnatifida major (Chinese Haw)
- Crataegus pringlei
- Crataegus pruinosa (Frosted Hawthorn)
- Crataegus pubescens (Manzanilla)
- Crataegus pubescens stipulacea (Manzanilla)
- Crataegus punctata (Dotted Hawthorn)
- Crataegus schraderiana
- Crataegus submollis (Quebec Hawthorn)
- Crataegus succulenta
- Crataegus tanacetifolia (Tansy-Leaved Thorn)
- Cudrania tricuspidata (Silkworm Thorn)
- Cunninghamia lanceolata (Chinese Fir)
- Cydonia oblonga (Quince)
D
D cont.
- Daphniphyllum himalense
- Daphniphyllum macropodum
- Dasylirion wheeleri (Sotol)
- Diospyros kaki (Persimmon)
- Diospyros lotus (Date Plum)
- Diospyros virginiana (American Persimmon)
- Docynia delavayi
- Docynia indica
E
- Ehretia acuminata (Koda Tree)
- Ehretia dicksonii
- Ehretia ovalifolia
- Elaeagnus umbellata (Autumn Olive)
- Elaeocarpus cyaneus (Blueberry Ash)
- Elaeocarpus dentatus
- Elaeocarpus hookerianus
- Eleutherococcus innovans (Taka-No-Tsume)
- Eriobotrya japonica (Loquat)
- Eucalyptus caesia (Gungurru)
- Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Red River Gum)
- Eucalyptus coccifera (Mt. Wellington Peppermint)
- Eucalyptus pauciflora (Cabbage Gum)
- Eucalyptus pauciflora niphophila (Snow Gum)
- Eucalyptus perriniana (Spinning Gum)
- Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo)
- Eucryphia lucida (Leatherwood)
- Eucryphia moorei (Stinkwood)
- Eucryphia x nymansensis
- Euodia daniellii
- Euodia fraxinifolia
- Euptelea pleiosperma
- Euptelea polyandra
F
- Fagus grandifolia (American Beech)
- Firmiana simplex (Chinese Parasol Tree)
- Fitzroya cupressoides (Alerce)
- Fraxinus longicuspis
- Fraxinus sieboldiana
- Fraxinus xanthoxyloides
G
- Gevuina avellana (Chilean Hazel)
- Gleditsia aquatica (Water Locust)
- Gleditsia caspica (Caspian Locust)
- Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak)
- Gymnocladus chinensis (Soap Tree)
- Gymnocladus dioica (Kentucky Coffee Tree)
H
- Halesia carolina (Silver-Bell Tree)
- Hemiptelea davidii
- Hoheria populnea (Lacebark)
- Hoheria sexstylosa (Ribbonwood)
- Hovenia dulcis (Japanese Raisin Tree)
I
- Idesia polycarpa
- Ilex aquifolium (Holly)
- Ilex cassine (Cassine)
- Ilex macropoda
- Ilex opaca (American Holly)
- Ilex purpurea
- Ilex rotunda
J
K
L
- Lagarostrobus colensoi
- Lagarostrobus franklinii (Huon Pine)
- Laurelia novae-zealandiae (Pukatea)
- Laurelia sempervirens (Chilean Laurel)
- Lepidothamnus intermedius (Yellow Silver Pine)
- Libocedrus plumosa (Kawaka)
- Lindera assamica
- Liquidambar formosana (Formosan Gum)
- Liquidambar orientalis (Oriental Sweet Gum)
- Lithocarpus glaber (Japanese Oak)
M
- Maclura pomifera (Osage Orange)
- Magnolia denudata (Lily Tree)
- Magnolia grandiflora
- Magnolia hypoleuca
- Magnolia kobus
- Magnolia macrophylla (Bigleaf Magnolia)
- Magnolia officinalis (Hou Po)
- Magnolia virginiana (Laurel Magnolia)
- Malus angustifolia (Southern Crab)
- Malus baccata (Chinese Crab)
- Malus baccata mandschurica (Manchurian Apple)
- Malus bracteata
- Malus brevipes
- Malus coronaria (Garland Crab)
- Malus domestica (Apple)
- Malus floribunda (Japanese Crab)
- Malus fusca (Oregon Crab)
- Malus glabrata
- Malus glaucescens
- Malus halliana
- Malus halliana spontanea
- Malus hupehensis (Chinese Crab)
- Malus ioensis (Prairie Crab)
- Malus praecox
- Malus prattii
- Malus prunifolia (Chinese Apple)
- Malus prunifolia rinkii (Chinese Apple)
- Malus pumila (Paradise Apple)
- Malus pumila nervosa (Crab Apple)
- Malus pumila paradisiaca (Paradise Apple)
- Malus sargentii
- Malus sieversii
- Malus sikkimensis
- Malus spectabilis (Chinese Flowering Apple)
- Malus sylvestris (Crab Apple)
- Malus toringoides
- Malus transitoria
- Malus trilobata
- Malus tschonoskii
- Malus x adstringens
- Malus x robusta
- Malus yunnanensis
- Mespilus germanica (Medlar)
- Morus alba (White Mulberry)
- Morus alba multicaulis (White Mulberry)
- Morus australis (Korean Mulberry)
- Morus bombycis (Kuwa)
- Morus cathayana (Hua Sang)
- Morus macroura (Himalayan Mulberry)
- Morus microphylla (Texas Mulberry)
- Morus mongolica (Mongolian Mulberry)
- Morus nigra (Black Mulberry)
- Morus rubra (Red Mulberry)
- Morus serrata (Himalayan Mulberry)
- Morus species (Mulberry)
- Morus tiliaefolia
N
O
P
- Parajubaea cocoides (Quito Palm)
- Paulownia tomentosa (Foxglove Tree)
- Persea borbonia (Red Bay)
- Persea duthiei
- Persea edulis
- Persea gammieana
- Persea villosa
- Phellodendron amurense (Amur Cork Tree)
- Phellodendron amurense sachalinense
- Phellodendron chinense (Chinese Cork Tree)
- Phellodendron lavallei
- Phyllocladus alpinus (Alpine Celery Pine)
- Phyllocladus aspleniifolius (Celery Top Pine)
- Phyllocladus trichomanoides (Tanekaha)
- Picrasma quassioides (Nigaki)
- Pistacia atlantica (Betoum)
- Pistacia atlantica cabulica
- Pistacia chinensis (Chinese Pistache)
- Pistacia chinensis integerrima
- Plagianthus regius
- Podocarpus lawrencii
- Podocarpus macrophyllus (Kusamaki)
- Podocarpus nubigenus (Chilean Podocarp)
- Podocarpus salignus (Willowleaf Podocarp)
- Prumnopitys andina (Plum-Fruited Yew)
- Prunus alabamensis (Alabama Cherry)
- Prunus americana lanata
- Prunus apetala (Clove Cherry)
- Prunus brigantina
P cont.
- Prunus buergeriana
- Prunus cerasifera (Cherry Plum)
- Prunus cerasifera divaricata
- Prunus cerasus (Sour Cherry)
- Prunus consociiflora (Chinese Wild Peach)
- Prunus cornuta (Himalayan Bird Cherry)
- Prunus davidiana (Chinese Wild Peach)
- Prunus dawyckensis (Dawyck Cherry)
- Prunus domestica (Plum)
- Prunus dulcis (Almond)
- Prunus grayana (Japanese Bird Cherry)
- Prunus hortulana (Hog Plum)
- Prunus iranica
- Prunus jenkinsii
- Prunus lannesiana (Oshima Cherry)
- Prunus lyonii (Catalina Island Cherry)
- Prunus mahaleb (Mahaleb Cherry)
- Prunus mandschurica (Manchurian Apricot)
- Prunus maximowiczii (Miyama Cherry)
- Prunus media
- Prunus mexicana (Mexican Plum)
- Prunus mume (Japanese Apricot)
- Prunus munsoniana (Wild Goose Plum)
- Prunus napaulensis
- Prunus nigra (Canadian Plum)
- Prunus pensylvanica (Pin Cherry)
- Prunus pilosiuscula
- Prunus rufa (Himalayan Cherry)
- Prunus sargentii
- Prunus serrula (Birch Bark Cherry)
- Prunus sogdiana
- Prunus spinosa (Sloe)
- Prunus subcordata (Pacific Plum)
- Prunus subhirtella (Rosebud Cherry)
- Prunus takesimensis
- Prunus umbellata (Black Sloe)
- Prunus undulata
- Prunus virens (Wild Cherry)
- Prunus x fontanesiana
- Prunus x sultana
- Prunus x yedoensis (Tokyo Cherry)
- Pyrocydonia danielii
- Pyrus acidula
- Pyrus amygdaliformis
- Pyrus autumnalis
- Pyrus balsanae
- Pyrus betulaefolia (Birch-Leaved Pear)
- Pyrus bretschneideri
- Pyrus calleryana (Callery Pear)
- Pyrus calleryana dimorphophylla
- Pyrus communis (Wild Pear)
- Pyrus communis sativa (Pear)
- Pyrus cordata (Plymouth Pear)
- Pyrus elaeagnifolia
- Pyrus elaeagnifolia kotschyana
- Pyrus faurei
- Pyrus glabra
- Pyrus macrostipes
- Pyrus maximowicziana
- Pyrus nivalis (Snow Pear)
- Pyrus pashia (Indian Wild Pear)
- Pyrus persica
- Pyrus phaeocarpa
- Pyrus prematura
- Pyrus pyraster
- Pyrus pyrifolia (Sand Pear)
- Pyrus pyrifolia culta (Asian Pear)
- Pyrus regellii
- Pyrus salicifolia (Willow-Leaved Pear)
- Pyrus serrulata
- Pyrus sohayakiensis
- Pyrus syriaca
- Pyrus turcomanica
- Pyrus x lecontei (Le Conte Pear)
- Pyrus x salvifolia
Q
- Quercus acutissima (Sawthorn Oak)
- Quercus oblongifolia (Mexican Blue Oak)
- Quillaja saponaria (Soap-Bark Tree)
R
- Rhamnus carolinianus (Indian Cherry)
- Rhamnus dahurica (Dahurian Buckthorn)
- Rhamnus purshianus (Cascara Sagrada)
- Rhododendron arboreum
- Rhus chinensis (Chinese Gall)
- Rhus potaninii
- Rhus punjabensis
- Rhus punjabensis sinica
- Rhus succedanea (Wax Tree)
- Rhus sylvestris
- Rhus trichocarpa
- Rhus typhina (Stag's Horn Sumach)
- Rhus wallichii
- Robinia flava
- Robinia luxurians
- Robinia viscosa (Clammy Locust)
S
- Salix acutifolia (Sharp-Leaf Willow)
- Salix alaxensis (Feltleaf Wiillow)
- Salix atrocinerea (Rusty Sallow)
- Salix bebbiana (Beak Willow)
- Salix caprea (Goat Willow)
- Salix chaenomeloides
- Salix daphnoides (Violet Willow)
- Salix decipiens
- Salix exigua (Coyote Willow)
- Salix fluviatilis (River Willow)
- Salix fragilis (Crack Willow)
- Salix gooddingii (Goodding's Willow)
- Salix lucida (Shining Willow)
- Salix matsudana
- Salix pentandra (Bay Willow)
- Salix piperi (Dune Willow)
- Salix schwerinii
- Salix sitchensis (Sitka Willow)
- Salix sungkianica
- Salix taxifolia (Yew-Leaf Willow)
- Salix triandra (Almond-Leaved Willow)
- Salix wallichiana
- Salix x smithiana
- Sambucus australiasica (Yellow Elderberry)
- Sapindus drummondii (Western Soapberry)
- Sassafras albidum (Sassafras)
- Sorbopyrus auricularis (Bollwyller Pear)
- Sorbopyrus species
- Sorbus americana (American Mountain Ash)
- Sorbus austriaca
- Sorbus commixta
- Sorbus decora (Showy Mountain Ash)
- Sorbus hybrida (Swedish Service Tree)
- Sorbus intermedia (Swedish Whitebeam)
- Sorbus lanata
- Sorbus pohuashanensis
- Sorbus species
- Sorbus vestita
- Styrax japonica (Japanese Storax)
- Styrax officinalis (Storax Tree)
- Styrax serrulatus
- Symplocos sumuntiia
- Symplocos tinctoria (Sweet Leaf)
T
- Tamarix africana
- Tamarix aphylla (Athel Tamarisk)
- Tamarix canariensis (Tamarisk)
- Tamarix juniperina
- Taxus baccata (Yew)
- Taxus brevifolia (Pacific Yew)
- Torreya californica (California Nutmeg)
- Torreya fargesii
- Torreya grandis (Chinese Nutmeg Tree)
- Torreya jackii
- Torreya nucifera (Kaya)
- Torreya yunnanensis (Yunnan Nutmeg Yew)
U
V
- Viburnum cordifolium
- Viburnum cylindricum
- Viburnum prunifolium (Stagberry)
- Viburnum rufidulum (Southern Black Haw)