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Uses

Edible uses

Notes

Fruit - raw or cooked in pies, jams etc[1][2][3][4][5]. A black raspberry, it is a very well flavoured fruit that can also be dried for winter use[6][1][7][4]. The fruit is generally considered to be too soft for it to be grown commercially[1]. The fruit develops a very nice flavour in British gardens and the plant can also yield well here, especially on the eastern side of the country[K].

A refreshing tea can be made from the leaves - it is high in vitamin C[4].

Young shoots - harvested as they emerge in the spring, then peeled and eaten raw or cooked like asparagus[3][8][9][4].

Fruit

Unknown part

Tea

Material uses

A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit[10].

Unknown part

Dye

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

The whole plant is astringent[5]. An infusion of the root or the leaves has been used in the treatment of diarrhoea and upset stomachs[5]. A mild infusion of the roots has been used in the treatment of influenza[5]. A poultice of the powdered stems has been used to treat cuts and wounds[5].

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[11]. Tip layering in July. Plant out in autumn.

Division in early spring or just before leaf-fall in the autumn[11].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Rubus leucodermis. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade[6][12][11]. Plants strongly dislike windy situations[K].

This species is loosely allied to R. occidentalis[12]. Cultivated for its edible fruit in N. America[6]. This species is a raspberry with biennial stems, it produces a number of new stems each year from the perennial rootstock, these stems fruit in their second year and then die[11].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[11].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Rubus leucodermis. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Rubus leucodermis.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Rubus leucodermis
Genus
Rubus
Family
Rosaceae
Imported References
Medicinal uses
Material uses & Functions
Botanic
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
?
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
Soil Texture
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    Herbaceous or Woody
    Life Cycle
    Growth Rate
    Mature Size
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type

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    "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






    References

    1. ? 1.01.11.21.3 Hedrick. U. P. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications ISBN 0-486-20459-6 (1972-00-00)
    2. ? 2.02.1 Simmons. A. E. Growing Unusual Fruit. David and Charles ISBN 0-7153-5531-7 (1972-00-00)
    3. ? 3.03.13.2 Turner. N. J. and Szczawinski. A. Edible Wild Fruits and Nuts of Canada. National Museum of Natural Sciences (1978-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.14.24.34.4 Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications ISBN 0-9628087-0-9 (1990-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.15.25.35.45.55.6 Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-453-9 (1998-00-00)
    6. ? 6.06.16.26.3 F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
    7. ? 7.07.1 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (1984-00-00)
    8. ? 8.08.1 Gunther. E. Ethnobotany of Western Washington. University of Washington Press ISBN 0-295-95258-X (1981-00-00)
    9. ? 9.09.1 Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237. U.S. Depf of Agriculture. ()
    10. ? 10.010.1 Grae. I. Nature's Colors - Dyes from Plants. MacMillan Publishing Co. New York. ISBN 0-02-544950-8 (1974-00-00)
    11. ? 11.011.111.211.311.411.5 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    12. ? 12.012.112.2 Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray (1981-00-00)
    13. ? Hitchcock. C. L. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press (1955-00-00)

    "image:Rubusleucodermis.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    Facts about "Rubus leucodermis"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyRosaceae +
    Belongs to genusRubus +
    Has binomial nameRubus leucodermis +
    Has common nameWhitebark Raspberry +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has edible partFruit +, Stem + and Unknown part +
    Has edible useUnknown use + and Tea +
    Has fertility typeInsects +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has growth rateModerate +
    Has imageRubusleucodermis.jpg +
    Has lifecycle typePerennial +
    Has material partUnknown part +
    Has material useDye +
    Has mature height2.5 +
    Has mature width1 +
    Has medicinal partUnknown part +
    Has medicinal useAstringent +, Poultice + and Stomachic +
    Has primary imageRubusleucodermis.jpg +
    Has search namerubus leucodermis + and whitebark raspberry +
    Has shade toleranceLight shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid +, Neutral + and Alkaline +
    Has soil texture preferenceSandy +, Loamy + and Clay +
    Has soil water retention preferenceWell drained +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomic rankSpecies +
    Has taxonomy nameRubus leucodermis +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is deciduous or evergreenDeciduous +
    Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    PFAF cultivation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF edible use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF material use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF medicinal use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF propagation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF toxicity notes migratedYes +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +
    Has subobjectThis property is a special property in this wiki.Rubus leucodermis +, Rubus leucodermis +, Rubus leucodermis +, Rubus leucodermis +, Rubus leucodermis +, Rubus leucodermis + and Rubus leucodermis +