Uses
Toxic parts
Large quantities of the leaves are said to be hallucinogenic
[1][2]. Blanching the leaves removes this hallucinatory component
[3]. (This report does not make clear what it means by blanching, it could be excluding light from the growing shoots or immersing in boiling water[K].)
Edible uses
Notes
Leaves and young shoots - cooked. They must be consumed when very young or else they become fibrous[K].
Flowers and flower buds - raw or cooked[4][5]. They can be dried and used as a thickener in soups etc. The flower buds contain about 43mg vitamin C per 100g, 983 IU vitamin A and 3.1% protein[3].
Root - raw or cooked. A pleasant nutty flavour. This sub-species has a fibrous root system
[3].
Material uses
The tough dried foliage is plaited into cord and used for making footwear
[3].
The juice of the roots is an effective antidote in cases of arsenic poisoning
[3].
A tea made from the boiled roots is used as a diuretic
[3].
Ecology
Ecosystem niche/layer
Ecological Functions
Nothing listed.
Forage
Nothing listed.
Shelter
Nothing listed.
Propagation
Seed - sow in the middle of spring in a greenhouse. Germination is usually fairly rapid and good. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle. Grow the plants on for their first winter in a greenhouse and plant out in late spring[K].
Division in spring or after flowering in late summer or autumn
[6]. Division is very quick and easy, succeeding at almost any time of the year[K]. Larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring.
Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Hemerocallis littorea. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.
Cultivation
Succeeds in most soils
[7], including dry ones, preferring a rich moist soil and a sunny position
[6] but tolerating partial shade
[8]. Plants flower less freely in a shady position though the flowers can last longer in such a position
[3]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Succeeds in short grass if the soil is moist
[7]. Prefers a pH between 6 and 7
[6].
Plants are hardy to about -15°c[9].
The plant has a fibrous root system[3].
Individual flowers are short-lived, opening in the morning and withering in the evening. The plant, however, produces a succession of flowers over a period of about 6 weeks[3].
Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus[6]. Unlike the type species, this form does produce viable seed[9].
Plants take a year or two to become established after being moved[6]. They can then spread quite freely[K].
Plants seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[10].
The plants are very susceptible to slug and snail damage, the young growth in spring is especially at risk
[6].
Crops
Problems, pests & diseases
Associations & Interactions
There are no interactions listed for Hemerocallis littorea. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.
Polycultures & Guilds
There are no polycultures listed which include Hemerocallis littorea.
Descendants
Cultivars
Varieties
None listed.
Subspecies
None listed.
Full Data
This table shows all the data stored for this plant.
Taxonomy
Binomial name
Hemerocallis littorea
Imported References
Material uses & Functions
Uses
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Ecosystems
Native Climate Zones
None listed.
Adapted Climate Zones
None listed.
Native Geographical Range
None listed.
Native Environment
None listed.
Ecosystem Niche
None listed.
Root Zone Tendancy
None listed.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
References
-
? ? The Plantsman. Vol. 7. 1985 - 1986. Royal Horticultural Society (1985-00-00)
-
? ? The Plantsman. Vol. 9. 1986 - 1987. Royal Horticultural Society (1986-00-00)
-
? 3.003.013.023.033.043.053.063.073.083.093.103.11 Erhardt. W. Hemerocallis. Day Lilies. Batsford. ISBN 0-7134-7065-8 (1992-00-00)
-
? 4.04.1 Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing (1976-00-00)
-
? 5.05.1 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (1984-00-00)
-
? 6.06.16.26.36.46.5 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
-
? 7.07.1 F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
-
? RHS. The Garden. Volume 112. Royal Horticultural Society (1987-00-00)
-
? 9.09.1 Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Perennials Volumes 1 and 2. Pan Books ISBN 0-330-30936-9 (1991-00-00)
-
? Thomas. G. S. Perennial Garden Plants J. M. Dent & Sons, London. ISBN 0 460 86048 8 (1990-00-00)
-
? Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution (1965-00-00)
"image:Hemerocallis littorea.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.