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Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus

a perennial woody deciduous member of the Eleutherococcus genus in the family Araliaceae.

Niche
  • Unknown
    Unknown
    The ecosystem niches for this plant are unknown. Do you know them? Click the edit button to add them!
Functions
  • None
    None
    There are no functions defined for this plant. Do you know of some? Click the edit button to add them!
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • light shade
    Light shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • acid,neutral,alkaline
    Unknown
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Sandy to Clay
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • 4
    Zone 4
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus has 0 edible uses listed
Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus has 0 medicinal uses listed

Uses

Edible uses

Notes

Young leaves - raw or cooked and used as a vegetable[1][2][3].

Old leaves are dried and used as a tea substitute[1][2][3].

A wine is made from the bark. It is highly fancied by the Chinese[3]. It is probably used mainly for medicinal purposes[K].

Unknown part

Drink
Tea

Leaves

Unknown use

Material uses

There are no material uses listed for Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus.

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

The root bark contains saponins, acanthosides, cardiac glycosides and polysaccharides[4]. It is adaptogenic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and diuretic[5][6][4]. It is used in Korea in the treatment of lumbago, neuralgia, arthritis and oedema[4].

Unknown part

Analgesic
Antiinflammatory
Antipyretic
Diuretic
Adaptogen

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a cold frame[7]. It can be slow to germinate. Stored seed requires 6 months warm followed by 3 months cold stratification[8] and can be very slow to germinate[9]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse for at least the first winter. Plant out in late spring or early summer.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[8][7]. Cuttings of ripe wood of the current season's growth, 15 - 30cm long in a cold frame[10]. Root cuttings in late winter[7].

Division of suckers in the dormant season[7].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Succeeds in an open loamy soil[11], preferring a well-drained humus-rich soil in full sun[7]. Tolerates poor soils and atmospheric pollution[7].

A very cold resistant plant[12] if it is sheltered from cold winds, tolerating temperatures down to at least -15°c[7]. A very ornamental plant[12], it spreads vigorously by means of suckers[7].

This species is closely related to E. divaricatus[7].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus
Genus
Eleutherococcus
Family
Araliaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
[1][2][3]
Medicinal uses
[4][5][6]
Material uses & Functions
Botanic
[13][14][7]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
4
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Soil Texture
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    deciduous
    Herbaceous or Woody
    woody
    Life Cycle
    perennial
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    4.5 x meters
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    ?
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type
    hermaphrodite











    References

    1. ? 1.01.11.2 Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing (1976-00-00)
    2. ? 2.02.12.2 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (1984-00-00)
    3. ? 3.03.13.23.3 Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications ISBN 0-9628087-0-9 (1990-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.14.24.3 Medicinal Plants in the Republic of Korea World Health Organisation, Manila ISBN 92 9061 120 0 (1998-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.1 Yeung. Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, Los Angeles (1985-00-00)
    6. ? 6.06.1 Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-917256-20-4 (1985-00-00)
    7. ? 7.07.17.27.37.47.57.67.77.87.9 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    8. ? 8.08.1 Dirr. M. A. and Heuser. M. W. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press ISBN 0942375009 (1987-00-00)
    9. ? Rice. G. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 1. Thompson and Morgan. (1987-00-00)
    10. ? Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. ISBN 0-7513-020-31 (1995-00-00)
    11. ? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
    12. ? 12.012.1 Komarov. V. L. Flora of the USSR. Israel Program for Scientific Translation (1968-00-00)
    13. ? Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named PFAFimport-11
    14. ? Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named PFAFimport-151

    Cite error: <ref> tag with name "PFAFimport-174" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
    Cite error: <ref> tag with name "PFAFimport-51" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.


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    Facts about "Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyAraliaceae +
    Belongs to genusEleutherococcus +
    Has binomial nameEleutherococcus sessiliflorus +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has edible partUnknown part + and Leaves +
    Has edible useDrink +, Unknown use + and Tea +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has hardiness zone4 +
    Has lifecycle typePerennial +
    Has mature height4.5 +
    Has medicinal partUnknown part +
    Has medicinal useAnalgesic +, Antiinflammatory +, Antipyretic +, Diuretic + and Adaptogen +
    Has search nameeleutherococcus sessiliflorus +
    Has shade toleranceLight shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid +, Neutral + and Alkaline +
    Has soil texture preferenceSandy +, Loamy + and Clay +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomic rankSpecies +
    Has taxonomy nameEleutherococcus sessiliflorus +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is deciduous or evergreenDeciduous +
    Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    PFAF cultivation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF edible use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF material use notes migratedYes +
    PFAF medicinal use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF propagation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF toxicity notes migratedYes +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +
    Has subobjectThis property is a special property in this wiki.Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus + and Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus +