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Uses

Edible uses

Notes

Bulb - cooked. Sweet and mealy[1], they make very fair eating and can be used as a potato substitute[2].

Material uses

There are no material uses listed for Lilium bulbiferum.

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

There are no medicinal uses listed for Lilium bulbiferum.

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - delayed hypogeal germination[3]. Best sown as soon as ripe in a cold frame, it should germinate in spring[4]. Stored seed will require a warm/cold/warm cycle of stratification, each period being about 2 months long[5]. Grow on in cool shady conditions. Great care should be taken in pricking out the young seedlings, many people leave them in the seed pot until they die down at the end of their second years growth. This necessitates sowing the seed thinly and using a reasonably fertile sowing medium. The plants will also require regular feeding when in growth. Divide the young bulbs when they are dormant, putting 2 - 3 in each pot, and grow them on for at least another year before planting them out into their permanent positions when the plants are dormant[K].

Division with care in the autumn once the leaves have died down. Replant immediately[6]. Bulbils - gather in late summer when they start to fall off the stems and pot up immediately. Grow on in a greenhouse until large enough to go outside[5].

Bulb scales can be removed from the bulbs in early autumn. If they are kept in a warm dark place in a bag of moist peat, they will produce bulblets. These bulblets can be potted up and grown on in the greenhouse until they are large enough to plant out[6].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Lilium bulbiferum. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Prefers an open free-draining humus-rich loamy soil with its roots in the shade and its head in the sun[6]. Succeeds in ordinary garden soil[7][4] and in calcareous soils[8][6]. Prefers summer shade[6].

Stem rooting, the bulbs should be planted 15cm deep[9][4][6]. Early to mid autumn is the best time to plant out the bulbs in cool temperate areas, in warmer areas they can be planted out as late as late autumn[6]. This is one of the easiest lilies to grow[10], it is cultivated for its edible bulb in Japan[2]. The plant should be protected against slugs in early spring. If the shoot tip is eaten out the bulb will not grow in that year and will lose vigour[6].

The typical form of this species forms bulbils on its stems[6]. The sub-species L. bulbiferum croceum does not normally produce bulbils[11].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Lilium bulbiferum. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Lilium bulbiferum.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Lilium bulbiferum
Genus
Lilium
Family
Liliaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
Medicinal uses
Material uses & Functions
Botanic
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
7
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
Soil Texture
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    ?
    Herbaceous or Woody
    ?
    Life Cycle
    ?
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type

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    "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Lilium bulbiferum mg-k.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






    References

    1. ? 1.01.1 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (1984-00-00)
    2. ? 2.02.12.2 Hedrick. U. P. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications ISBN 0-486-20459-6 (1972-00-00)
    3. ? ? The Plantsman. Vol. 4. 1982 - 1983. Royal Horticultural Society (1982-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.14.2 Woodcock. and Coutts. Lilies - Their Culture and Management. Country Life (1935-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.1 RHS Lily Group. Lilies and Related Plants. ()
    6. ? 6.06.16.26.36.46.56.66.76.86.9 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    7. ? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
    8. ? Phillips. R. and Rix. M. Bulbs Pan Books ISBN 0-330-30253-1 (1989-00-00)
    9. ? Fernald. M. L. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co. (1950-00-00)
    10. ? Fox. D. Growing Lilies. Croom Helm (1985-00-00)
    11. ? Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-86318-386-7 (1990-00-00)

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