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Erica vagans
  • Cornish Heath

a perennial woody evergreen member of the Erica genus in the family Ericaceae.

248px
Niche
  • Soil surface
    Soil surface
    There are no details available for this niche.
Functions
  • Ground cover
    Ground cover
    There are no details available for this function.
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • no shade
    No shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • very acid,acid,neutral
    Very acid to Neutral
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Sandy to Loamy
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • 5
    Zone 5
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Erica vagans has 0 material uses listed

Uses

Edible uses

There are no edible uses listed for Erica vagans.

Material uses

A dye is obtained from the flowers. No further details.

The twigs are used for making brushes, thatching, bedding etc and also as a fuel.

A good ground cover plant, though it might need weeding for the first year[1]. It can be clipped in spring to give denser growth[1][2]. Space the plants about 60cm apart each way[2].

Unknown part

Brush
Dye
Fuel
Thatching

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

There are no medicinal uses listed for Erica vagans.

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Soil surface

Ecological Functions

Ground cover

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - surface sow in an acid sandy compost in a cold frame in spring. Keep moist. Prick out the plants as soon as they are large enough to handle and plant them in their permanent positions when they are 5 - 8cm tall[3].

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 3cm long taken from twiggy lateral growths near the base of the plant, July/August in a frame. Remove the leaves from the bottom part of the stem without causing any damage to the bark. The cuttings root in a few weeks if they are given some bottom heat. Plant out in spring[3].

Layering in spring or autumn. Plants can be 'dropped' and then dug up and divided about 6 - 12 months later. Dropping involves digging up the plant and then replanting it about 15 - 20cm deeper in the soil to encourage roots to form along the stems[4].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Erica vagans. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

A calcifuge plant, it requires a light lime-free loam[3]. Grows well on sunny slopes, thriving in any soil that is not heavy or alkaline[3]. Plants can succeed in a slightly alkaline soil if it is rich in humus according to some reports[5][6]. Grows best in a poor soil[3]. Resents dry soils. Prefers an open situation.

A very ornamental plant[7], there are many named varieties[5]. A food plant for the caterpillars of many species of butterflies and moths as well as providing a food source for the moths and butterflies[8].

Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[9].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Erica vagans. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Erica vagans.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Erica vagans
Genus
Erica
Family
Ericaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
Medicinal uses
Material uses & Functions
[1][2]
Botanic
[3][10][9]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Ground cover
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
5
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
no shade
Soil PH
very acid, acid, neutral
Soil Texture
sandy, loamy
Soil Water Retention
well drained
Environmental Tolerances
  • Strong wind
Ecosystems
Native Climate Zones
None listed.
Adapted Climate Zones
None listed.
Native Geographical Range
None listed.
Native Environment
None listed.
Ecosystem Niche
Soil surface
Root Zone Tendancy
None listed.
Life
Deciduous or Evergreen
evergreen
Herbaceous or Woody
woody
Life Cycle
perennial
Growth Rate
?
Mature Size
0.75 x 0.75 meters
Fertility
self fertile
Pollinators
Bees, Flies, Lepdioptera, Self
Flower Colour
?
Flower Type
hermaphrodite

"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki."image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






References

  1. ? 1.01.11.2 Royal Horticultural Society. Ground Cover Plants. Cassells. ISBN 0-304-31089-1 (1989-00-00)
  2. ? 2.02.12.2 Thomas. G. S. Plants for Ground Cover J. M. Dent & Sons ISBN 0-460-12609-1 (1990-00-00)
  3. ? 3.03.13.23.33.43.5 Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray (1981-00-00)
  4. ? Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co (1948-00-00)
  5. ? 5.05.1 Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray ISBN 0-7195-5043-2 (1992-00-00)
  6. ? Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-86318-386-7 (1990-00-00)
  7. ? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
  8. ? Carter D. Butterflies and Moths in Britain and Europe. Pan ISBN 0-330-26642-x (1982-00-00)
  9. ? 9.09.1 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
  10. ? Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press (1962-00-00)

"image:Erica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

Retrieved from "https://practicalplants.org/w/index.php?title=Erica_vagans&oldid=77104"
Facts about "Erica vagans"RDF feed
Article is incompleteYes +
Article requires citationsNo +
Article requires cleanupYes +
Belongs to familyEricaceae +
Belongs to genusErica +
Functions asGround cover +
Has binomial nameErica vagans +
Has common nameCornish Heath +
Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
Has environmental toleranceHigh wind +
Has fertility typeSelf fertile +, Bees +, Flies +, Lepdioptera + and Self +
Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
Has hardiness zone5 +
Has imageErica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg +
Has lifecycle typePerennial +
Has material partUnknown part +
Has material useBrush +, Dye +, Fuel + and Thatching +
Has mature height0.75 +
Has mature width0.75 +
Has primary imageErica vagans - close-up (aka).jpg +
Has search nameerica vagans + and cornish heath +
Has shade toleranceNo shade +
Has soil ph preferenceVery acid +, Acid + and Neutral +
Has soil texture preferenceSandy + and Loamy +
Has soil water retention preferenceWell drained +
Has sun preferenceFull sun +
Has taxonomic rankSpecies +
Has taxonomy nameErica vagans +
Has water requirementsmoderate +
Inhabits ecosystem nicheSoil surface +
Is deciduous or evergreenEvergreen +
Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
PFAF cultivation notes migratedNo +
PFAF edible use notes migratedYes +
PFAF material use notes migratedNo +
PFAF medicinal use notes migratedYes +
PFAF propagation notes migratedNo +
PFAF toxicity notes migratedYes +
Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
Tolerates windYes +
Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +
Has subobjectThis property is a special property in this wiki.Erica vagans +, Erica vagans +, Erica vagans + and Erica vagans +