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Daphne oleoides

a perennial woody evergreen member of the Daphne genus in the family Thymelaeaceae.

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Niche
  • Unknown
    Unknown
    The ecosystem niches for this plant are unknown. Do you know them? Click the edit button to add them!
Functions
  • None
    None
    There are no functions defined for this plant. Do you know of some? Click the edit button to add them!
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • no shade
    No shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • acid,neutral
    Acid to Neutral
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Loamy to Clay
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • 8
    Zone 8
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Daphne oleoides has 0 medicinal uses listed

Uses

Toxic parts

All parts of the plant are poisonous[1]. Skin contact with the sap can cause dermatitis in some people[2][1].

Edible uses

Notes

There is a report that the fruit is eaten, but this report then goes on to say that they cause nausea and vomiting[3]. There is also a report that they can be distilled to make an alcoholic drink[3].
There are no edible uses listed for Daphne oleoides.

Material uses

There are no material uses listed for Daphne oleoides.

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

The roots are purgative[4][5][6]. An infusion of the bark and leaves are used in the treatment of cutaneous affections[6]. The leaves are also used in the treatment of gonorrhoea and are applied to abscesses[6].

Unknown part

Purgative
Skin
VD

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - best sown in a greenhouse as soon as it is ripe with the pot sealed in a polythene bag to hold in the moisture. Remove this bag as soon as germination takes place[7]. The seed usually germinates better if it is harvested 'green' (when it has fully developed but before it dries on the plant) and sown immediately. Germination should normally take place by spring, though it sometimes takes a further year. Stored seed is more problematic. It should be warm stratified for 8 - 12 weeks at 20°c followed by 12 - 14 weeks at 3°c. Germination may still take another 12 months or more at 15°c[7]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots as soon as they are large enough to handle. Grow the plants on in the greenhouse for their first winter and then plant out in spring after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame.

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Daphne oleoides. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Prefers a cool lime-free well-drained friable soil[8]. Plants are usually calcicole and require an acid soil[9]. Survives in any well-fed and well-drained soil in sun or part shade according to one report which also says that it is a reliable plant in most parts of the country[10].

This species is not very hardy outside the mildest areas of Britain, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c[1]. Plants are resentful of root disturbance and should be planted into their permanent positions as soon as possible[11].

The flowers have a clove-like perfume[12].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Daphne oleoides. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Daphne oleoides.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Daphne oleoides
Genus
Daphne
Family
Thymelaeaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
[3]
Medicinal uses
[4][5][6]
Material uses & Functions
Botanic
[13][9][1]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
8
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
no shade
Soil PH
acid, neutral
Soil Texture
loamy, clay
Soil Water Retention
well drained
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    evergreen
    Herbaceous or Woody
    woody
    Life Cycle
    perennial
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    1 x meters
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    Bees, Flies, Lepidoptera
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type
    hermaphrodite

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    "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.



    "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






    References

    1. ? 1.01.11.21.3 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    2. ? Frohne. D. and Pf?nder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Wolfe ISBN 0723408394 (1984-00-00)
    3. ? 3.03.13.2 Hedrick. U. P. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications ISBN 0-486-20459-6 (1972-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.1 Uphof. J. C. Th. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim (1959-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.1 Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable ISBN 0094579202 (1974-00-00)
    6. ? 6.06.16.26.3 Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. (1986-00-00)
    7. ? 7.07.1 Bird. R. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 4. Thompson and Morgan. (1990-00-00)
    8. ? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)
    9. ? 9.09.1 ? Flora Europaea Cambridge University Press (1964-00-00)
    10. ? Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray ISBN 0-7195-5043-2 (1992-00-00)
    11. ? Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-86318-386-7 (1990-00-00)
    12. ? Genders. R. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale. London. ISBN 0-7090-5440-8 (1994-00-00)
    13. ? Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named PFAFimport-11

    Cite error: <ref> tag with name "PFAFimport-145" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.

    "image:Daphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    Retrieved from "http://practicalplants.org/w/index.php?title=Daphne_oleoides&oldid=76793"
    Facts about "Daphne oleoides"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyThymelaeaceae +
    Belongs to genusDaphne +
    Has binomial nameDaphne oleoides +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has fertility typeBees +, Flies + and Lepidoptera +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has hardiness zone8 +
    Has imageDaphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg +
    Has lifecycle typePerennial +
    Has mature height1 +
    Has medicinal partUnknown part +
    Has medicinal usePurgative +, Skin + and VD +
    Has primary imageDaphne oleoides var. jasminea EnfoqueFlores 2010-7-17 SierradeAlfacar.jpg +
    Has search namedaphne oleoides +
    Has shade toleranceNo shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid + and Neutral +
    Has soil texture preferenceLoamy + and Clay +
    Has soil water retention preferenceWell drained +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomic rankSpecies +
    Has taxonomy nameDaphne oleoides +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is deciduous or evergreenEvergreen +
    Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    PFAF cultivation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF edible use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF material use notes migratedYes +
    PFAF medicinal use notes migratedNo +
    PFAF propagation notes migratedNo +
    PFAF toxicity notes migratedNo +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +
    Has subobjectThis property is a special property in this wiki.Daphne oleoides +, Daphne oleoides + and Daphne oleoides +