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Ligustrum japonicum
  • Japanese Privet

a perennial woody evergreen member of the Ligustrum genus in the family Oleaceae.

248px
Niche
  • Unknown
    Unknown
    The ecosystem niches for this plant are unknown. Do you know them? Click the edit button to add them!
Functions
  • Hedge
    Hedge
    There are no details available for this function.
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • light shade
    Light shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • acid,neutral,alkaline
    Unknown
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Sandy to Heavy clay
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • 7
    Zone 7
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Ligustrum japonicum has 0 edible uses listed
Ligustrum japonicum has 0 material uses listed
Ligustrum japonicum has 0 medicinal uses listed

Uses

Toxic parts

Although no reports of toxicity have been seen for this species, at least one member of this genus is recorded as being mildly toxic and it is quite possible that other members of the genus also contain toxins[1].

Edible uses

Notes

The roasted seed is a coffee substitute[2][3]. Young shoots - cooked. A famine food, used when all else fails[4]. The shoots contain a glycoside and are probably toxic[K].

Unknown part

Coffee

Leaves

Unknown use

Material uses

A commercial insect wax is produced on the branches as a result of eggs being laid by insects[5]. Another report says that the wax is produced by the plant due to the stimulation of the feeding insects[2][6]. Yet another report says that the wax is produced by the insects[7]. It is used for candles and as a polish for earthenware pots, book edges etc[7]. The plant can be used as a hedge[5]. It is very amenable to trimming.

Unknown part

Wax

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

The fruit is said to be a nutrient tonic[8]. Extracts of the plant show antibacterial, antiulcer and hypotensive activity[8].

Unknown part

Antibacterial
Hypotensive
Tonic

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Hedge

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

The seed does not require any pre-treatment and can be sown in the spring in a cold frame[9]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 10cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Very easy[10].

Cuttings of mature wood, 20 - 30cm in a sheltered outdoor bed in November/December. High percentage[10].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Ligustrum japonicum. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

A very tolerant and easily grown plant, it succeeds in any soil that is not impoverished or water-logged[5][11]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Succeeds in sun or semi-shade[12].

Closely related to L. lucidum[5][13]. There are many named varieties selected for their ornamental value[13].

This species is notably resistant to honey fungus[13].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Ligustrum japonicum. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Ligustrum japonicum.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Ligustrum japonicum
Genus
Ligustrum
Family
Oleaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
[2][3][4]
Medicinal uses
[8]
Material uses & Functions
[5][2][6][7]
Botanic
[5][14][13]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Hedge
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
7
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Soil Texture
sandy, loamy, clay, heavy clay
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    evergreen
    Herbaceous or Woody
    woody
    Life Cycle
    perennial
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    5 x 6 meters
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    Insects
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type
    hermaphrodite

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






    References

    1. ? Frohne. D. and Pf?nder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Wolfe ISBN 0723408394 (1984-00-00)
    2. ? 2.02.12.22.3 Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable ISBN 0094579202 (1974-00-00)
    3. ? 3.03.1 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (1984-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.1 Reid. B. E. Famine Foods of the Chiu-Huang Pen-ts'ao. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre (1977-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.15.25.35.45.5 Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray (1981-00-00)
    6. ? 6.06.1 Vines. R. A. Trees of Central Texas. University of Texas Press ISBN 0-292-78958-3 (1987-00-00)
    7. ? 7.07.17.2 Stuart. Rev. G. A. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre ()
    8. ? 8.08.18.2 Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-917256-20-4 (1985-00-00)
    9. ? Dirr. M. A. and Heuser. M. W. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press ISBN 0942375009 (1987-00-00)
    10. ? 10.010.1 Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co (1948-00-00)
    11. ? Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray ISBN 0-7195-5043-2 (1992-00-00)
    12. ? Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-86318-386-7 (1990-00-00)
    13. ? 13.013.113.213.3 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    14. ? Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution (1965-00-00)

    "image:Ligustrum japonicum 04.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

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    Facts about "Ligustrum japonicum"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyOleaceae +
    Belongs to genusLigustrum +
    Functions asHedge +
    Has common nameJapanese Privet +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has edible partUnknown part + and Leaves +
    Has edible useCoffee substitute + and Unknown use +
    Has fertility typeInsects +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has hardiness zone7 +
    Has imageLigustrum japonicum 04.jpg +
    Has lifecycle typePerennial +
    Has material partUnknown part +
    Has material useWax +
    Has mature height5 +
    Has mature width6 +
    Has medicinal partUnknown part +
    Has medicinal useAntibacterial +, Hypotensive + and Tonic +
    Has primary imageLigustrum japonicum 04.jpg +
    Has search nameligustrum japonicum + and x +
    Has shade toleranceLight shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid +, Neutral + and Alkaline +
    Has soil teclayture preferenceClay +
    Has soil teheavy clayture preferenceHeavy clay +
    Has soil teloamyture preferenceLoamy +
    Has soil tesandyture preferenceSandy +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomy nameLigustrum japonicum +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is deciduous or evergreenEvergreen +
    Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +