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Euonymus verrucosus

a perennial woody deciduous member of the Euonymus genus in the family Celastraceae.

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Niche
  • Unknown
    Unknown
    The ecosystem niches for this plant are unknown. Do you know them? Click the edit button to add them!
Functions
  • None
    None
    There are no functions defined for this plant. Do you know of some? Click the edit button to add them!
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • light shade
    Light shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • acid,neutral,alkaline
    Unknown
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Sandy to Clay
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • 6
    Zone 6
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Euonymus verrucosus has 0 material uses listed

Uses

Toxic parts

Although no records of toxicity have been seen for this species, a number of plants in this genus are suspected of being poisonous and so some caution is advised.

Edible uses

There are no edible uses listed for Euonymus verrucosus.

Material uses

The root contains 7 - 15% Gutta Percha, this is a non-elastic rubber that is used in making plastics and insulation for electricity wires etc[1].

Unknown part

Latex

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

There are no medicinal uses listed for Euonymus verrucosus.

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame[2]. Stored seed requires 3 months cold stratification, so should be sown as early in the year as possible in a cold frame[3]. The seed can take 18 months to germinate. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 7cm long taken at a node or with a heel, July/August in a frame. Very easy[4].

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Euonymus verrucosus. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Thriving in almost any soil, including chalk, it is particularly suited to dry shaded areas[4]. Prefers a well-drained loamy soil[5].

Plants are very cold-hardy, tolerating temperatures down to about -25°c[6].

This species is cultivated in Russia for its Gutta Percha (see 'Uses notes' below). The Gutta Percha is produced most abundantly when the plants are grown in an open, more arid environment[1].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Euonymus verrucosus. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Euonymus verrucosus.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Euonymus verrucosus
Genus
Euonymus
Family
Celastraceae
Imported References
Edible uses
Medicinal uses
Material uses & Functions
[1]
Botanic
[5][1][4]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
6
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Soil Texture
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    deciduous
    Herbaceous or Woody
    woody
    Life Cycle
    perennial
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    2.5 x meters
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    Insects
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type
    hermaphrodite

    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.



    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.






    References

    1. ? 1.01.11.21.3 Komarov. V. L. Flora of the USSR. Israel Program for Scientific Translation (1968-00-00)
    2. ? ? The Plantsman. Vol. 3. 1981 - 1982. Royal Horticultural Society (1981-00-00)
    3. ? Dirr. M. A. and Heuser. M. W. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press ISBN 0942375009 (1987-00-00)
    4. ? 4.04.14.2 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
    5. ? 5.05.1 Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray (1981-00-00)
    6. ? Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Shrubs. Pan Books ISBN 0-330-30258-2 (1989-00-00)

    "image:Euonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

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    Facts about "Euonymus verrucosus"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyCelastraceae +
    Belongs to genusEuonymus +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has fertility typeInsects +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has hardiness zone6 +
    Has imageEuonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg +
    Has lifecycle typePerennial +
    Has material partUnknown part +
    Has material useLatex +
    Has mature height2.5 +
    Has primary imageEuonymus verrucosus 20080907b.jpg +
    Has search nameeuonymus verrucosus + and x +
    Has shade toleranceLight shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid +, Neutral + and Alkaline +
    Has soil teclayture preferenceClay +
    Has soil teloamyture preferenceLoamy +
    Has soil tesandyture preferenceSandy +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomy nameEuonymus verrucosus +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is deciduous or evergreenDeciduous +
    Is herbaceous or woodyWoody +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +