Lagerstroemia indica
Crepe Myrtle
a perennial woody deciduous member of the Lagerstroemia genus in the family Lythraceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Lythraceae
- Genus
- Lagerstroemia
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Foliage
- deciduous
- Woodiness
- woody
- Growth rate
- moderate
- Height
- 5 m
- Spread
- 5 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The stem bark is febrifuge, stimulant and styptic[10][12]. The bark, flowers and leaves are considered to be hydrogogue and a drastic purgative[12]. A paste of the flowers is applied externally to cuts and wounds[14]. The root is astringent, detoxicant and diuretic[4][10]. A decoction of the flowers is used in the treatment of colds[10].
- Product or use
- Astringent
- Product or use
- Depurative
- Product or use
- Diuretic
- Product or use
- Febrifuge
- Product or use
- Hydrogogue
- Product or use
- Purgative
- Product or use
- Stimulant
- Product or use
- Styptic
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Wood - hard. A useful timber[3].
- Product or use
- Wood
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - China, Korea.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 7+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a greenhouse[15]. Another report says to sow spring in a greenhouse[8]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 8cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Fair to good percentage[15]. Cuttings of mature wood in the winter in a frame[8]. Root cuttings 4cm long in December. High percentage[15].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in most well-drained soils in a sunny sheltered position[7][8]. Succeeds in a hot dry position. Succeeds in soils low in nutrients[8]. Dislikes very alkaline soils[9]. Dormant plants are hardy to about -10°c if the wood is well ripened[7]. They require very hot and humid summers and preferably the protection of a south facing wall if they are to flower in Britain[6][13]. Plants are hardy in a very sunny position in southern England but they only flower in consistently warm summers[2]. Plants are much hardier when the wood is thoroughly ripened by the sun[5][8]. A very ornamental plant[1], there are many named varieties[8]. Flowers are produced in broad panicles on the tips of the current years growth[11]. Any pruning is best carried out in the spring in order to encourage new growth[11]. Young plants grow fairly quickly and will often flower in their first year after planting out[11]. Plants do not transplant well and should be moved with a large rootball[8]. This species is notably resistant to honey fungus[8].
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981-00-00
Gamble. J. S. A Manual of Indian Timbers. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh 1972-00-00
? A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press ISBN 0-914294-92-X
Taylor. J. The Milder Garden. Dent 1990-00-00
Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-7195-5043-2
Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Shrubs. Pan Books 1989-00-00 ISBN 0-330-30258-2
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Davis. B. Climbers and Wall Shrubs. Viking. 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-670-82929-3
Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4
Grey-Wilson. C. & Matthews. V. Gardening on Walls Collins 1983-00-00 ISBN 0-00-219220-0
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986-00-00
Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Conservatory and Indoor Plants Volumes 1 & 2 Pan Books, London. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-330-37376-5
Manandhar. N. P. Plants and People of Nepal Timber Press. Oregon. 2002-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-527-6
Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co 1948-00-00