Hypericum monogynum
a perennial woody evergreen member of the Hypericum genus in the family Hypericaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Hypericaceae
- Genus
- Hypericum
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Foliage
- evergreen
- Woodiness
- woody
- Height
- 0.7 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The plant is alterative, antidote and astringent[2][6]. It is used in the treatment of miasmatic diseases[2].
- Product or use
- Alterative
- Product or use
- Antidote
- Product or use
- Astringent
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - China in W. Hubei, E. Sichuan and Jiangxi, also in Japan.
- Habitat
- Scrub in gorges around 500 metres[4]. Mountain slopes, roadsides and thickets in dry habitats from sea level to 200 metres in lowland provinces, but up to 1500 metres in Sichuan[7].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 9+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse and only just cover the seed. Germination usually takes place within 1 - 3 months at 10°c. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood 10 - 12 cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Overwinter in a frame and plant out in the following spring[5]. Cuttings of mature wood, 12 - 17cm with a heel, October/November in a sheltered position outdoors. Plants root by the spring. Good percentage[8].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in most soils in a warm position[4]. This species is generally not very hardy in Britain, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c[4]. It is often cut back to the ground in winter but usually resprouts from the base[3]. It is, however, a very variable plant and there are some forms that are more reliably hardy[1][5][7] This plant has long been known in gardens, erroneously, as H. chinense[3]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[5].
References
Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981-00-00
Stuart. Rev. G. A. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre
Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-7195-5043-2
Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Shrubs. Pan Books 1989-00-00 ISBN 0-330-30258-2
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986-00-00
Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co 1948-00-00