Dracocephalum moldavica
Moldavian Balm
an annual member of the Dracocephalum genus in the family Labiatae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Labiatae
- Genus
- Dracocephalum
- Life cycle
- annual
- Height
- 0.25 m
- Fertility
- Insects
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Insects
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The lemon-scented leaves are used to make a tea[1]. Young shoots[1]. No further details are given.
- Plant part
- Leaves
- Product or use
- Tea
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The seeds are astringent, carminative and tonic[3]. They are used as a demulcent in the treatment of fevers[3]. The plant is astringent, tonic and vulnerary[3].
- Product or use
- Astringent
- Product or use
- Carminative
- Product or use
- Tonic
- Product or use
- Vulnerary
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The plant contains an essential oil, this is a possible source of citral[3].
- Product or use
- Essential
Environment
- Range
- E. Europe to E. Asia.
- Habitat
- Dry hills, stony riverbanks and valleys at elevations from 200 - 2,700 metres in western China.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 7+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow early spring in situ. Pinch back the shoot tips in May in order to encourage bushy growth[2].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in a sunny position in a fertile well-drained soil[2]. The plant is sometimes cultivated for its essential oil[5]. The plant is very fragrant[2], with both the leaves and the flowers emitting a most refreshing scent of lemons[4]. The flowers remain fragrant and fresh for several weeks[4]. It is a useful plant for filling gaps in the summer border[2].
References
Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-9628087-0-9
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986-00-00
Genders. R. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale. London. 1994-00-00 ISBN 0-7090-5440-8
Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/