Cyclanthera pedata
Achoccha
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Cucurbitaceae
- Genus
- Cyclanthera
- Life cycle
- annual
- Height
- 4.5 m
- Fertility
- Insects
- Flower type
- monoecious
- Pollinators
- Insects
Uses
Edible uses
Fruit. Young fruits are eaten raw or cooked and have a similar taste to cucumbers though they are not crisp[1][2]. Older fruits are cooked, they can be stuffed in much the same way as marrows[1][3]. The fruit is about 6 - 15cm long[3] and 6cm wide[4]. Leaves and tender young shoots - cooked[1].
- Plant part
- Fruit
- Plant part
- Leaves
Environment
- Range
- C. and S. America.
- Habitat
- Not known
- Shade tolerance
- partial shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 10+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
Seed - sow mid spring in a rich compost in a warm greenhouse. Put 2 or 3 seeds in a pot and thin the seedlings to the strongest plant. Plant out after the last expected frost and give the plants some protection such as a cloche until they are growing away well.
Cultivation
Requires a very warm, sunny and sheltered position in a rich well-drained soil[4]. The achocha is occasionally cultivated for its edible fruit in S. America, there are many named forms[3]. Plants are not very cold-hardy in Britain and are normally grown in a greenhouse. However, if the plants are started in a greenhouse in the spring and grown on well it is possible to get reasonable yields in most years outdoors in Britain. Fruiting plants have been seen outdoors on a number of occasions at Kew Botanical gardens[K].
References
Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-9628087-0-9
Low. T. Wild Food Plants of Australia. Angus and Robertson. 1989-00-00 ISBN 0-207-14383-8
Popenoe. H. et al Lost Crops of the Incas National Academy Press 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-309-04264-X
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5