Carex kobomugi

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Taxonomy and growth

Genus
Carex
Life cycle
perennial
Height
0.2 m
Fertility
Wind
Flower type
monoecious
Pollinators
Wind

Uses

Edible uses

Root - cooked[3]. Seed[3]. An emergency food, used when all else fails[4]. The seed is very small and would be fiddly to use[K].

Plant part
Root
Plant part
Seed

Environment

Range
E. Asia - Japan, Korea, Manchuria.
Habitat
Sand dunes along the seacoast all over Japan[7].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
light shade
Water
high
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Tolerances
high wind, maritime exposure
Wind
Yes
Maritime
Yes
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Propagation

Seed - sow in situ in the spring in a moist soil in light shade. If seed is in short supply it can be sown in a cold frame and be planted out in the summer. The seed usually germinates in 2 - 6 weeks at 15°c[1]. Division in spring[5]. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer or following spring.

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country. It is likely to tolerate maritime exposure[K]. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Easily grown in a damp to wet soil in full sun or shade[2][5]. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[6].

References

  1. Bird. R. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 3. Thompson and Morgan. 1989-00-00

  2. Grounds. R. Ornamental Grasses. Christopher Helm 1989-00-00 ISBN 0-7470-1219-9

  3. Schofield. J. J. Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest.

  4. Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169

  5. Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5

  6. Thomas. G. S. Perennial Garden Plants J. M. Dent & Sons, London. 1990-00-00 ISBN 0 460 86048 8

  7. Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00

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