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Impatiens balsamina
  • Rose Balsam

an annual member of the Impatiens genus in the family Balsaminaceae.

248px
Niche
  • Unknown
    Unknown
    The ecosystem niches for this plant are unknown. Do you know them? Click the edit button to add them!
Functions
  • None
    None
    There are no functions defined for this plant. Do you know of some? Click the edit button to add them!
Light
  • Full sun
    Full sun
    The amount of sun exposure that a plant prefers in ideal conditions.
    Key
  • light shade
    Light shade
    The amount of shade a plant will tolerate without adverse health affects.
    Key
Water
  • Water Requirementsmoderate
    Moderate
    The amount of water a plant needs for healthy growth, relative to other plants.
    Key
Soil
  • acid, neutral, alkaline
    Unknown
    The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion.
    Key
  • Sandy to Heavy clay
    The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth.
    Key
Cold & Heat
  • ?
    Unknown
    The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive.
    Key
    0< -53.9ºC< -65ºF
    1-51.1ºC-60ºF
    2-45.6ºC-50F
    3-40ºC-40ºF
    4-34.4ºC-30ºF
    5-28.9ºC-20ºF
    6-23.3ºC-10ºF
    7-17.8ºC0ºF
    8-12.2C10ºF
    9-6.7ºC20ºF
    10-1.1ºC30ºF
    114.4ºC40ºF
    12> 10ºC> 5ºF
  • ?
    Unknown
    The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30ºC (86ºF).
    Key
    11
    21 - 7
    38 - 14
    415 - 30
    531 - 45
    646 - 60
    761 - 90
    891 - 120
    9121 - 150
    10151 - 180
    11181 - 210
    12181 - 210
Impatiens balsamina has 0 edible uses listed
Impatiens balsamina has 0 material uses listed
Impatiens balsamina has 0 medicinal uses listed

Uses

Toxic parts

Regular ingestion of large quantities of these plants can be dangerous due to their high mineral content[9]. This report, which seems nonsensical, might refer to calcium oxalate. This mineral is found in I. capensis and so is probably also in other members of the genus. It can be harmful raw but is destroyed by thoroughly cooking or drying the plant[K]. People with a tendency to rheumatism, arthritis, gout, kidney stones and hyperacidity should take especial caution if including this plant in their diet[10].

Edible uses

Leaves, Young shoots

Cooked as an Unknown use

Seed

Raw, Cooked as an Unknown use

Material uses

Plant

Dye

Seeds

Oil

Medicinal uses(Warning!)

Flowers

Antibiotic
Poultice as a Burns
Tonic
Juice as a Snakebites

Seed

Cancer

Plant

Cathartic
Diuretic
Emetic
Joints

Seeds

Expectorant
Powdered as a Birthing aid

Leaves

Juice as a Warts

Ecology

Ecosystem niche/layer

Ecological Functions

Nothing listed.

Forage

Nothing listed.

Shelter

Nothing listed.

Propagation

Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.

Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Impatiens balsamina. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.



Cultivation

Succeeds in any reasonably good soil[11]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Prefers a moist well-drained humus rich soil in a cool site[12]. Another report says that this species requires warm, moist conditions[13]. Succeeds in sun or semi-shade[14].

Plants are not frost hardy, but can be grown outdoors in Britain by sowing the seed in a greenhouse and planting out after the last expected frosts. A polymorphic species[11], there are several named forms selected for their ornamental value[12].

This plant has seed capsules that spring open forcibly as the seed ripens to eject the seed a considerable distance. The capsules are sensitive to touch even before the seed is ripe, making seed collection difficult but fun[K].

Crops

Problems, pests & diseases

Associations & Interactions

There are no interactions listed for Impatiens balsamina. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.

Polycultures & Guilds

There are no polycultures listed which include Impatiens balsamina.

Descendants

Cultivars

Varieties

None listed.

Subspecies

None listed.

Full Data

This table shows all the data stored for this plant.

Taxonomy
Binomial name
Impatiens balsamina
Genus
Impatiens
Family
Balsaminaceae
Imported References
Edible uses
[1][2]
Medicinal uses
[6][7][8]
Material uses & Functions
[3][4][5][6]
Botanic
[12]
Propagation
Cultivation
Environment
Cultivation
Uses
Edible uses
None listed.
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Functions & Nature
Functions
Provides forage for
Provides shelter for
Environment
Hardiness Zone
?
Heat Zone
?
Water
moderate
Sun
full sun
Shade
light shade
Soil PH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Soil Texture
sandy, loamy, clay, heavy clay
Soil Water Retention
Environmental Tolerances
    Ecosystems
    Native Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Adapted Climate Zones
    None listed.
    Native Geographical Range
    None listed.
    Native Environment
    None listed.
    Ecosystem Niche
    None listed.
    Root Zone Tendancy
    None listed.
    Life
    Deciduous or Evergreen
    ?
    Herbaceous or Woody
    ?
    Life Cycle
    annual
    Growth Rate
    ?
    Mature Size
    0.6 x 0.5
    Fertility
    ?
    Pollinators
    ?
    Flower Colour
    ?
    Flower Type
    hermaphrodite

    "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


    "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.

    "image:Impatiens balsaminaUME.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.


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    References

    1. ? 1.01.11.2 Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books ISBN 3874292169 (32202/01/01)
    2. ? 2.02.1 Reid. B. E. Famine Foods of the Chiu-Huang Pen-ts'ao. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre (32202/01/01)
    3. ? 3.03.1 Polunin. O. and Stainton. A. Flowers of the Himalayas. Oxford Universtiy Press (32202/01/01)
    4. ? 4.04.1 Stuart. Rev. G. A. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre ()
    5. ? 5.05.1 Grieve. A Modern Herbal. Penguin ISBN 0-14-046-440-9 (32202/01/01)
    6. ? 6.06.16.26.36.46.56.66.76.86.9 Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. (32202/01/01)
    7. ? 7.07.17.27.3 Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-917256-20-4 (32202/01/01)
    8. ? 8.08.18.28.3 Manandhar. N. P. Plants and People of Nepal Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-527-6 (32202/01/01)
    9. ? Schofield. J. J. Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest. ()
    10. ? Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. ISBN 0-7513-020-31 (32202/01/01)
    11. ? 11.011.1 F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (32202/01/01)
    12. ? 12.012.112.2 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (32202/01/01)
    13. ? Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Conservatory and Indoor Plants Volumes 1 & 2 Pan Books, London. ISBN 0-330-37376-5 (32202/01/01)
    14. ? Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-86318-386-7 (32202/01/01)



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    Facts about "Impatiens balsamina"RDF feed
    Article is incompleteYes +
    Article requires citationsNo +
    Article requires cleanupYes +
    Belongs to familyBalsaminaceae +
    Belongs to genusImpatiens +
    Has common nameRose Balsam +
    Has drought toleranceIntolerant +
    Has edible partLeaves + and Seeds +
    Has edible useUnknown use +
    Has fertility typeInsects +
    Has flowers of typeHermaphrodite +
    Has imageImpatiens balsaminaUME.JPG +
    Has lifecycle typeAnnual +
    Has material partUnknown part +
    Has material useDye + and Oil +
    Has mature height0.6 +
    Has mature width0.5 +
    Has medicinal partUnknown part +
    Has medicinal useAntibiotic +, Cancer +, Cathartic +, Diuretic +, Emetic +, Expectorant +, Poultice +, Tonic + and Warts +
    Has primary imageImpatiens balsaminaUME.JPG +
    Has search nameimpatiens balsamina + and x +
    Has shade toleranceLight shade +
    Has soil ph preferenceAcid +, Neutral + and Alkaline +
    Has soil teclayture preferenceClay +
    Has soil teheavy clayture preferenceHeavy clay +
    Has soil teloamyture preferenceLoamy +
    Has soil tesandyture preferenceSandy +
    Has sun preferenceFull sun +
    Has taxonomy nameImpatiens balsamina +
    Has water requirementsmoderate +
    Is taxonomy typeSpecies +
    Tolerates nutritionally poor soilNo +
    Uses mature size measurement unitMeters +