Uses
Toxic parts
The leaves and seeds of all members of this genus are more or less edible. However, many of the species in this genus contain saponins, though usually in quantities too small to do any harm. Although toxic, saponins are poorly absorbed by the body and most pass straight through without any problem. They are also broken down to a large extent in the cooking process. Saponins are found in many foods, such as some beans. Saponins are much more toxic to some creatures, such as fish, and hunting tribes have traditionally put large quantities of them in streams, lakes etc in order to stupefy or kill the fish[K].
The plants also contain some oxalic acid, which in large quantities can lock up some of the nutrients in the food. However, even considering this, they are very nutritious vegetables in reasonable quantities. Cooking the plants will reduce their content of oxalic acid. People with a tendency to rheumatism, arthritis, gout, kidney stones or hyperacidity should take especial caution if including this plant in their diet since it can aggravate their condition
[12].
Material uses
Gold/green dyes can be obtained from the whole plant
[13].
A red dye is obtained from the fruit, it is used in cosmetics and as a paint
[14][8].
The plant has been used as a lotion for treating black eyes and head bruises
[8].
The juice of the seeds and an infusion of the plant has been used to treat lung congestion
[8].
Ecology
Ecosystem niche/layer
Ecological Functions
Nothing listed.
Forage
Nothing listed.
Shelter
Nothing listed.
Propagation
Seed - sow spring in situ. Most of the seed usually germinates within a few days of sowing.
Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Chenopodium capitatum. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.
Cultivation
An easily grown plant, succeeding in most soils but disliking shade
[15][6]. It prefers a moderately fertile soil
[6].
A very ornamental plant
[9], strawberry blite has at times been cultivated for its edible leaves
[16].
Crops
Problems, pests & diseases
Associations & Interactions
There are no interactions listed for Chenopodium capitatum. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.
Polycultures & Guilds
There are no polycultures listed which include Chenopodium capitatum.
Descendants
Cultivars
Varieties
None listed.
Subspecies
None listed.
Full Data
This table shows all the data stored for this plant.
Taxonomy
Binomial name
Chenopodium capitatum
Imported References
Material uses & Functions
Uses
Material uses
None listed.
Medicinal uses
None listed.
Ecosystems
Native Climate Zones
None listed.
Adapted Climate Zones
None listed.
Native Geographical Range
None listed.
Native Environment
None listed.
Ecosystem Niche
None listed.
Root Zone Tendancy
None listed.
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"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki., "image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.
References
-
? 1.01.11.2 Hedrick. U. P. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications ISBN 0-486-20459-6 (32202/01/01)
-
? 2.02.12.2 Vilmorin. A. The Vegetable Garden. Ten Speed Press ISBN 0-89815-041-8 ()
-
? 3.03.13.23.33.4 Schofield. J. J. Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest. ()
-
? 4.04.14.2 Harrington. H. D. Edible Native Plants of the Rocky Mountains. University of New Mexico Press ISBN 0-8623-0343-9 (32202/01/01)
-
? 5.05.15.25.3 Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications ISBN 0-9628087-0-9 (32202/01/01)
-
? 6.06.16.26.36.4 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (32202/01/01)
-
? 7.07.1 Coon. N. The Dictionary of Useful Plants. Rodale Press ISBN 0-87857-090-x (32202/01/01)
-
? 8.08.18.28.38.48.58.68.7 Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-453-9 (32202/01/01)
-
? 9.09.19.29.3 Komarov. V. L. Flora of the USSR. Israel Program for Scientific Translation (32202/01/01)
-
? 10.010.1 Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237. U.S. Depf of Agriculture. ()
-
? 11.011.1 Turner. N. J. Plants in British Columbian Indian Technology. British Columbia Provincial Museum ISBN 0-7718-8117-7 (32202/01/01)
-
? Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. ISBN 0-7513-020-31 (32202/01/01)
-
? 13.013.1 Grae. I. Nature's Colors - Dyes from Plants. MacMillan Publishing Co. New York. ISBN 0-02-544950-8 (32202/01/01)
-
? 14.014.1 Uphof. J. C. Th. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim (32202/01/01)
-
? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (32202/01/01)
-
? Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable ISBN 0094579202 (32202/01/01)
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"image:Illustration Blitum capitatum0 clean.JPG|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki.