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|medicinal uses references=PFAFimport-218 | |medicinal uses references=PFAFimport-218 | ||
− | |cultivation=Prefers a warm moist loamy soil and light shade but it is by no means fastidious, succeeding in thin, dry and shallow soils{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}{{Ref | PFAFimport-200}}. Grows well in heavy clay soils. | + | |cultivation notes= |
+ | |PFAF cultivation notes=Prefers a warm moist loamy soil and light shade but it is by no means fastidious, succeeding in thin, dry and shallow soils{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}{{Ref | PFAFimport-200}}. Grows well in heavy clay soils. | ||
Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus{{Ref | PFAFimport-1}}. | Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus{{Ref | PFAFimport-1}}. | ||
Closely related to B. tsangpoensis{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}. | Closely related to B. tsangpoensis{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}. | ||
Plants can be pruned back quite severely, they resprout well from the base{{Ref | PFAFimport-200}}. | Plants can be pruned back quite severely, they resprout well from the base{{Ref | PFAFimport-200}}. | ||
− | |propagation=Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame, when it should germinate in late winter or early spring{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}. Seed from over-ripe fruit will take longer to germinate{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}, whilst stored seed may require cold stratification and should be sown in a cold frame as early in the year as possible{{Ref | PFAFimport-80}}. The seedlings are subject to damping off, so should be kept well ventilated{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame. If growth is sufficient, it can be possible to plant them out into their permanent positions in the autumn, but generally it is best to leave them in the cold frame for the winter and plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year. | + | |propagation notes= |
+ | |PFAF propagation notes=Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame, when it should germinate in late winter or early spring{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}. Seed from over-ripe fruit will take longer to germinate{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}, whilst stored seed may require cold stratification and should be sown in a cold frame as early in the year as possible{{Ref | PFAFimport-80}}. The seedlings are subject to damping off, so should be kept well ventilated{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame. If growth is sufficient, it can be possible to plant them out into their permanent positions in the autumn, but generally it is best to leave them in the cold frame for the winter and plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year. | ||
Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. Pot up in the spring{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. | Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame{{Ref | PFAFimport-11}}{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. Pot up in the spring{{Ref | PFAFimport-113}}. | ||
Cuttings of mature wood of the current season's growth, preferably with a heel, October/November in a frame{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}. | Cuttings of mature wood of the current season's growth, preferably with a heel, October/November in a frame{{Ref | PFAFimport-78}}. | ||
|range=E. Asia - northern India, Nepal and Tibet. | |range=E. Asia - northern India, Nepal and Tibet. | ||
|habitat=Open rocky places at elevations of 3000 - 4000 metres in Nepal{{Ref | PFAFimport-272}}. | |habitat=Open rocky places at elevations of 3000 - 4000 metres in Nepal{{Ref | PFAFimport-272}}. | ||
− | |material use notes=A yellow dye is obtained from the root and bark. | + | |material use notes= |
− | |edible use notes=Fruit - raw{{Ref | PFAFimport-272}}. The fleshy oblong fruit is about 15mm long. | + | |PFAF material use notes=A yellow dye is obtained from the root and bark. |
− | |medicinal use notes=Berberine, universally present in rhizomes of Berberis species, has marked antibacterial effects. Since it is not appreciably absorbed by the body, it is used orally in the treatment of various enteric infections, especially bacterial dysentery{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. It should not be used with Glycyrrhiza species (Liquorice) because this nullifies the effects of the berberine{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. Berberine has also shown antitumour activity{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. | + | |edible use notes= |
+ | |PFAF edible use notes=Fruit - raw{{Ref | PFAFimport-272}}. The fleshy oblong fruit is about 15mm long. | ||
+ | |medicinal use notes= | ||
+ | |PFAF medicinal use notes=Berberine, universally present in rhizomes of Berberis species, has marked antibacterial effects. Since it is not appreciably absorbed by the body, it is used orally in the treatment of various enteric infections, especially bacterial dysentery{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. It should not be used with Glycyrrhiza species (Liquorice) because this nullifies the effects of the berberine{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. Berberine has also shown antitumour activity{{Ref | PFAFimport-218}}. | ||
|enabled=Yes | |enabled=Yes | ||
|title irregular=No | |title irregular=No |
Latest revision as of 12:26, 4 May 2013
Uses
Medicinal uses(Warning!)
Unknown part
Ecology
Ecosystem niche/layer
Ecological Functions
Nothing listed.
Forage
Nothing listed.
Shelter
Nothing listed.
Propagation
Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[6][5]. Pot up in the spring[5].
Cuttings of mature wood of the current season's growth, preferably with a heel, October/November in a frame[3].Practical Plants is currently lacking information on propagation instructions of Berberis everstiana. Help us fill in the blanks! Edit this page to add your knowledge.
Cultivation
Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus[8]. Closely related to B. tsangpoensis[6].
Plants can be pruned back quite severely, they resprout well from the base[7].Crops
Problems, pests & diseases
Associations & Interactions
There are no interactions listed for Berberis everstiana. Do you know of an interaction that should be listed here? edit this page to add it.
Polycultures & Guilds
There are no polycultures listed which include Berberis everstiana.
Descendants
Cultivars
Varieties
None listed.
Subspecies
None listed.
Full Data
This table shows all the data stored for this plant.
References
- ? 1.01.1 Manandhar. N. P. Plants and People of Nepal Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-527-6 (2002-00-00)
- ? 2.02.12.22.3 Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-917256-20-4 (1985-00-00)
- ? 3.03.13.2 Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co (1948-00-00)
- ? McMillan-Browse. P. Hardy Woody Plants from Seed. Grower Books ISBN 0-901361-21-6 (1985-00-00)
- ? 5.05.15.2 Dirr. M. A. and Heuser. M. W. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press ISBN 0942375009 (1987-00-00)
- ? 6.06.16.26.3 Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray (1981-00-00)
- ? 7.07.17.2 Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press ISBN 0-333-47494-5 (1992-00-00)
- ? F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press (1951-00-00)