Stachys sylvatica
Hedge Woundwort
a perennial member of the Stachys genus in the family Labiatae.
Taxonomy and growth
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The whole herb is styptic[5]. It is applied externally to wounds etc[5]. The plant is also said to be diuretic, emmenagogue and tonic[3].
- Product or use
- Diuretic
- Product or use
- Emmenagogue
- Product or use
- Styptic
- Product or use
- Tonic
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
A tough fibre is obtained from the stem[5]. It has commercial possibilities[5]. A yellow dye is obtained from the plant[5].
- Product or use
- Dye
- Product or use
- Fibre
Environment
- Range
- Europe, including Britain, south and east from Norway to Portugal, the Caucasus and the Himalayas.
- Habitat
- Woodland, hedgebanks and shady waste places, usually on rich soils[1].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 5+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots once they are large enough to handle and plant them out in the summer. Division in spring. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found it best to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in a lightly shaded position in a cold frame, planting them out once they are well established in the summer.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Grows well along woodland edges[2]. The whole plant gives off a most unpleasant smell when bruised[4]. A good bee plant[2].
References
Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962-00-00
Baines. C. Making a Wildlife Garden.
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986-00-00
Genders. R. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale. London. 1994-00-00 ISBN 0-7090-5440-8
Grieve. A Modern Herbal. Penguin 1984-00-00 ISBN 0-14-046-440-9