Scilla scilloides
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Hyacinthaceae
- Genus
- Scilla
- Height
- 0.4 m
- Spread
- 0.05 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
Leaves - cooked[1][2]. Bulb[1][2]. No more details are given. The bulb is up to 2cm in diameter[3].
- Plant part
- Leaves
- Plant part
- Root
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
The bulbs are pounded and applied to abscesses[4].
- Product or use
- Poultice
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - China, Japan, Korea.
- Habitat
- Hills and lowland all over Japan[6].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 5+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame. Sow the seed thinly and allow the seedlings to remain in the pot for their first year of growth, giving them liquid feeds if necessary. Prick out the young bulbs, 2-3 to a pot, when dormant and grow them on for their next two years in a frame. Plant them out into their permanent positions when dormant[3]. Division of established clumps when the foliage dies down in the summer[3]. The larger bulbs can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is best to pot up the smaller bulbs and grow them on in a cold frame for a year before planting them out when dormant in late summer.
Cultivation
Succeeds in full sun or light shade in a well-drained humus-rich soil with adequate moisture when in growth[3]. The hardiness of this plant varies according to provenance, the hardiest forms tolerate temperatures down to about -15°c[3]. The flowers have a hyacinth-like aroma[5].
References
Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976-00-00
Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4
Genders. R. Scented Flora of the World. Robert Hale. London. 1994-00-00 ISBN 0-7090-5440-8
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00