Sargentodoxa cuneata
a deciduous member of the Sargentodoxa genus in the family Sargentodoxaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Sargentodoxaceae
- Genus
- Sargentodoxa
- Foliage
- deciduous
- Growth rate
- vigorous
- Height
- 7.5 m
- Fertility
- self sterile
- Flower type
- dioecious
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The mashed leaves are plastered onto sores[6]. The stem is anthelmintic, antibacterial, antirheumatic, carminative, diuretic and tonic[8][2][3][6]. It is used as a blood stimulant[2]. A decoction or tincture is used in the treatment of amenorrhoea, metrorrhagia, anaemia, traumatic injuries, rheumatoid arthritis, hookworm disease, roundworm and filariasis[2][3]. The root is antirheumatic[6].
- Product or use
- Anthelmintic
- Product or use
- Antibacterial
- Product or use
- Antirheumatic
- Product or use
- Carminative
- Product or use
- Diuretic
- Product or use
- Stimulant
- Product or use
- Tonic
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The plant has insecticidal activity[6].
- Product or use
- Insecticide
Ecology and functions
- Ecosystem niche
- Climber
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - C. China.
- Habitat
- Open forests on mountains, along alpine gullies where the soil is fertile[2].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 9+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow early spring in a greenhouse. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Stem cuttings.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in any reasonable well-drained soil[4][5]. Prefers a fertile moisture-retentive soil in full sun or part day shade[5]. This species is not very hardy in Britain, though it tolerates light frosts[5] and succeeds outdoors in the mildest areas of the country where it usually needs to be grown on a sunny wall[1][4]. Any pruning is best carried out after the plant has finished flowering[7]. A vigorous climbing plant that supports itself by twining around other plants etc[4][7]. Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if seed and fruit is required[4].
References
Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981-00-00
? A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press ISBN 0-914294-92-X
Yeung. Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, Los Angeles 1985-00-00
Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-7195-5043-2
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4
Grey-Wilson. C. & Matthews. V. Gardening on Walls Collins 1983-00-00 ISBN 0-00-219220-0
Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974-00-00 ISBN 0094579202