Salicornia rubra

Red Glasswort

an annual member of the Salicornia genus in the family Chenopodiaceae.

No photo available

Taxonomy and growth

Life cycle
annual
Height
0.2 m
Fertility
Wind
Flower type
hermaphrodite
Pollinators
Wind

Uses

Edible uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - ground into a powder and then cooked[1]. Young stems - raw or cooked[2].

Plant part
Seed
Plant part
Stem

Environment

Range
N. America - Manitoba to British Columbia and southwards.
Habitat
Low alkaline soils[5]. The plant grows in inland areas in saline soils[4].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
light shade
Water
moderate
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline, very alkaline
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Propagation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in situ as soon as it is ripe if this is possible, otherwise sow in spring.

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Prefers a rich organic soil with ample nitrogen and regular watering[4]. This species is little, if at all, cultivated and its exact requirements are not clearly understood[4]. It is not known if the plant will require periodic inundation by salty water to grow well[4]. We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of the country. This species might be no more than a synonym for S. europaea[3], some botanists seeing it as being part of that aggregate species[4].. The plants native habitat will give some idea of its cultivation needs.

References

  1. Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237. U.S. Depf of Agriculture.

  2. Schofield. J. J. Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest.

  3. Britton. N. L. Brown. A. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada Dover Publications. New York. 1970-00-00 ISBN 0-486-22642-5

  4. Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Vegetables Macmillan Reference Books, London. 1995-00-00 ISBN 0 333 62640 0

  5. Fernald. M. L. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co. 1950-00-00

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