Ranunculus reptans
Creeping Spearwort
a perennial member of the Ranunculus genus in the family Ranunculaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Genus
- Ranunculus
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Growth rate
- vigorous
- Height
- 0.2 m
- Spread
- 1 m
- Fertility
- Bees, Flies, Beetles
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Bees, Flies, Beetles
Uses
Toxicity
Toxicity warning. The historical record reports a hazard for this plant. Do not use it to decide which parts are safe to eat or use medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
All parts of the plant are poisonous[3], the toxins being destroyed by heat or by drying[6]. The plant also has a strongly acrid juice that can cause blistering to the skin[6][2].
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Root - cooked[7]. The roots have been baked and then dipped in oil before being eaten[7]. There are no edible uses listed for Ranunculus reptans.
Environment
- Range
- Northern and central Europe, including Britain.
- Habitat
- A rare plant of lake margins in the Lake District and in Scotland[1].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- high
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. Division in spring. Very easy, larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Prefers a moist loamy soil on the heavy side. A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[5].
References
Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962-00-00
Facciola. S. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-9628087-0-9
Stary. F. Poisonous Plants. Hamlyn 1983-00-00 ISBN 0-600-35666-3
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9
Hatfield. A. W. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd 1977-00-00 ISBN 0-584-10141-4
Frohne. D. and Pf�nder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Wolfe 1984-00-00 ISBN 0723408394
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-453-9 (1998-00-00)