Plumbago europaea
Plumbago
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Plumbaginaceae
- Genus
- Plumbago
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 1 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
The whole plant, but especially the root, is acrid, emetic, odontalgic, sialagogue and vesicant[4][6][1][2]. Chewing the root produces copious salivation and is said to be of benefit in treating toothache[4].
- Product or use
- Acrid
- Product or use
- Emetic
- Product or use
- Odontalgic
- Product or use
- Sialagogue
- Product or use
- Vesicant
Environment
- Range
- S. Europe.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 6+
- Soil textures
- sandy
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of basal shoots as new growth emerges in the spring. Harvest the shoots with plenty of underground stem when they are about 8 - 10cm above the ground. Pot them up into individual pots and keep them in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer.
Cultivation
Requires a well-drained sandy or gritty soil in full sun[3]. One report says that the plant is not very hardy in Britain and is usually grown in a greenhouse[4].
References
Polunin. O. Flowers of Europe - A Field Guide. Oxford University Press 1969-00-00 ISBN 0192176218
Haywood. V. H. Flowering Plants of the World. Oxford University Press ISBN 0-19-217674-9
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Grieve. A Modern Herbal. Penguin 1984-00-00 ISBN 0-14-046-440-9
? Flora Europaea Cambridge University Press 1964-00-00
Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974-00-00 ISBN 0094579202