Oenothera brevipes
Golden Suncup
an annual member of the Oenothera genus in the family Onagraceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Onagraceae
- Genus
- Oenothera
- Life cycle
- annual
- Height
- 0.3 m
- Fertility
- Self fertile, Lepidoptera, Bees, Self
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Lepidoptera, Bees, Self
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed.[2][3][6]. No more details are given, but the seed is rather small and its use would be very fiddly. Seedpod[5]. No more details are given. Root - cooked. Too small to be a staple food, but useful in an emergency, the roots taste best in late autumn, winter and early spring[5]. Leaves and young shoots - cooked[5].
- Plant part
- Leaves
- Plant part
- Root
- Plant part
- Seed
- Plant part
- Seedpod
Environment
- Range
- South-western N. America - California.
- Habitat
- Dry slopes and washes below 1500 metres[7].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow in situ from late spring to early summer.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
We have very little information on this species and are not sure if it will succeed outdoors in Britain, though it is worth trying as a spring sown annual. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a dryish well-drained sandy loam and full sun[1][4]. Heavy clay soils may induce winter rots[4]. Succeeds in poor soils. The flowers open in the evening, they are richly scented and are very attractive to moths.
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976-00-00
Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237. U.S. Depf of Agriculture.
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Weiner. M. A. Earth Medicine, Earth Food. Ballantine Books 1980-00-00 ISBN 0-449-90589-6
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9
Munz. A California Flora. University of California Press 1959-00-00