Lindera strychnifolia

a perennial woody evergreen member of the Lindera genus in the family Lauraceae.

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Taxonomy and growth

Family
Lauraceae
Genus
Lindera
Life cycle
perennial
Foliage
evergreen
Woodiness
woody
Height
9 m
Fertility
self sterile
Flower type
dioecious

Uses

Medicinal uses

Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Aromatic, decongestant, stomachic[2]. The fruit is diuretic and vermicidal[1]. A decoction is used in the treatment of abdominal distension, menstrual pain, stomach chills, dysuria, oedema, fungal infections, scabies and worms[1][5][6]. The seed is febrifuge[5]. The root is anodyne, antiphlogistic, antispasmodic, astringent, carminative, diaphoretic, stomachic and tonic[1][3][5]. It is used with ginseng (Panax spp.), liquorice (Glycyrrhiza spp) and lignaloes (the report does not say what this is) to form a famous Chinese sedative[5]. The root s used in the treatment of menstrual pain, enuresis, frequent micturation and distension with pain of the lower abdomen[3].

Product or use
Anodyne
Product or use
Antiphlogistic
Product or use
Antispasmodic
Product or use
Aromatic
Product or use
Astringent
Product or use
Carminative
Product or use
Decongestant
Product or use
Diaphoretic
Product or use
Febrifuge
Product or use
Sedative
Product or use
Stomachic
Product or use
Tonic

Environment

Range
E. Asia - China.
Habitat
Shrub thickets along mountainsides[1].
Shade tolerance
partial shade
Water
moderate
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
very acid, acid, neutral
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Propagation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a greenhouse. The seed has a short viability and should not be allowed to dry out[4]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in early summer. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July in a frame[4]. Layering.

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Requires a lime-free rather moist soil[4]. Prefers partial shade or dappled sunlight in a fertile moisture-retentive soil enriched with leafmould[4]. Planted in gardens in the warmer areas of Japan, plants are hardy outdoors in Tokyo if they are protected from cold winds[7]. Plants can be pruned right back to the base if required, though any drastic pruning is best spread over several seasons[4]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[4]. Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

References

  1. ? A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press ISBN 0-914294-92-X

  2. Kariyone. T. Atlas of Medicinal Plants.

  3. Yeung. Him-Che. Handbook of Chinese Herbs and Formulas. Institute of Chinese Medicine, Los Angeles 1985-00-00

  4. Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5

  5. Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4

  6. Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. 1995-00-00 ISBN 0-7513-020-31

  7. Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00

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