Ligustrum sinense
Chinese Privet
a perennial woody evergreen member of the Ligustrum genus in the family Oleaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
Uses
Toxicity
Toxicity warning. The historical record reports a hazard for this plant. Do not use it to decide which parts are safe to eat or use medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Although no reports of toxicity have been seen for this species, at least one member of this genus is recorded as being mildly toxic and it is quite possible that other members of the genus also contain toxins[9].
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The bark is used as an antipyretic[6].
- Product or use
- Febrifuge
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Much cultivated as a hedge and screen plant in N. America[5].
Ecology and functions
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - China, Japan.
- Habitat
- Thin woods and thickets in lowland and hills all over Japan[8]. Mixed forests, valleys, along streams, thickets, woods, ravines at elevations of 200 - 2600 metres[6].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 3+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay, heavy clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The seed does not require any pre-treatment and can be sown in the spring in a cold frame[2]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 10cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Very easy[10]. Cuttings of mature wood, 20 - 30cm in a sheltered outdoor bed in November/December. High percentage[10].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
A very tolerant and easily grown plant, it succeeds in any soil that is not impoverished or water-logged[1][3]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. This species has become a problematic invader of native habitats in N. America, becoming the dominant understorey shrub in some areas[7]. This species is notably susceptible to honey fungus[4].
References
Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981-00-00
Dirr. M. A. and Heuser. M. W. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press 1987-00-00 ISBN 0942375009
Thomas. G. S. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-7195-5043-2
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Vines. R.A. Trees of North Texas University of Texas Press. 1982-00-00 ISBN 0292780206
Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Diggs, Jnr. G.M.; Lipscomb. B. L. & O'Kennon. R. J Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas Botanical Research Institute, Texas. 1999-00-00 http://artemis.austincollege.edu/acad/bio/gdiggs/NCTXpdf.htm
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00
Frohne. D. and Pf�nder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Wolfe 1984-00-00 ISBN 0723408394
Sheat. W. G. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. MacMillan and Co 1948-00-00