Kinugasa japonica
Kinugasaso
a perennial member of the Kinugasa genus in the family Trilliaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Trilliaceae
- Genus
- Kinugasa
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 0.5 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Fruit[4]. No more details are given.
- Plant part
- Fruit
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - Japan.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 8+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - best sown in a shaded cold frame as soon as it is ripe[2][4]. Stored seed should be sown in late winter or early spring. Seed usually germinates within 1 - 3 months at 15°c. Another report says that seeds produce a root after the first cold stratification but no shoot is produced until after a second winter[3]. The seedlings are prone to damp off and must therefore be given plenty of fresh air[3]. The young plants need to be overwintered in a cold frame for the first year and can then be planted out in late spring. It is very important that the pots become neither too dry nor too wet[3]. Division with care when the plants die down after flowering[4].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Prefers a deep well-drained woodland or humus-rich soil in a somewhat shady position that remains moist in the summer[1][5]. Prefers a neutral to slightly acid soil[4]. Grows well in open woodland[1]. Succeeds in a sunny position if the soil does not dry out[5]. This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c[4]. Any transplanting is best done whilst the plants are in flower[4]. Plants can flower in two years from seed[3].
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Rice. G. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 2. Thompson and Morgan. 1988-00-00
Bird. R. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 3. Thompson and Morgan. 1989-00-00
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Grey. C. H. Hardy Bulbs. Williams & Norgate. 1938-00-00
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00