Kalopanax sciadophylloides
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Genus
- Kalopanax
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Foliage
- deciduous
- Woodiness
- woody
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
Young leaves and budlings - cooked[2][4].
- Plant part
- Leaves
Ecology and functions
- Ecosystem niche
- Secondary canopy
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - Japan.
- Habitat
- Hills all over Japan[6].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a cold frame[5]. Stored seed probably requires a period of cold stratification and should be sown as soon as possible. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame. Root cuttings in late winter.
Cultivation
Succeeds in an open loamy soil[1], preferring a well-drained humus-rich soil in full sun[5]. Tolerates poor soils and atmospheric pollution[5]. Plants are hardy to at least -10 to -15°c if they are sheltered from cold winds[5]. The name of this species is somewhat confused. It has been included under Kalopanax in line with the treatment in [3] but has also been included in Acanthopanax and considered for inclusion in Eleutherococcus[3].
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976-00-00
Bean. W. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. Murray 1981-00-00
Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00