Ipomopsis aggregata

Skyrocket

a biennial or perennial member of the Ipomopsis genus in the family Polemoniaceae.

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Taxonomy and growth

Life cycle
biennial, perennial
Growth rate
slow
Height
1 m
Spread
0.3 m
Flower type
hermaphrodite

Uses

Edible uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

The plant has been boiled up as a tea[7]. The nectar is sucked from the flowers by children[7].

Product or use
Nectar
Product or use
Tea

Medicinal uses

Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

The whole plant is cathartic and emetic[10][7]. The leaves are steeped in hot water until the water turns a bright green, this liquid is taken in small doses as a tonic for the blood[5][7]. An infusion of the whole plant has been used to treat blood diseases[7]. A decoction has been used as a disinfectant wash on itchy skin[7]. A poultice of the whole plant has been applied to rheumatic joints[7]. An infusion of the roots is used as a laxative and in the treatment of high fevers, colds[7].

Product or use
Cathartic
Product or use
Disinfectant
Product or use
Emetic
Product or use
Skin
Product or use
Tonic

Material uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

The plant is reported to contain saponins[6] and so could possibly be used as a soap substitute[K]. A decoction of the plant has been used as a face and hair wash by adolescent girls[7]. The whole plant has been boiled up to make a glue[7].

Product or use
Adhesive
Product or use
Soap

Environment

Range
Western N. America - Oregon to California to Texas, north to N. Dakota.
Habitat
Dry rocky slopes in sagebrush, scrub and clearings in pine forests to 3000 metres in California[1].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
no shade
Water
moderate
Hardiness
Zone 7+
Soil textures
sandy, loamy
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Drainage
well drained
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Propagation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - sow spring in situ[3].

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Requires a well-drained dry soil in sun or partial shade[1]. Requires a light very well drained fertile soil in full sun[3]. Plants are cold-hardy to about -15°c[1], but they are susceptible to rot in areas with wet winters[8]. It is best to cover the plants with a pane of glass in wet winter areas[8]. A slow-growing[2] and short-lived perennial or biennial species[1]. A polymorphic species[9]. The leaves have a musky scent[1]. The crushed leaves smell like a skunk[6].

References

  1. Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Perennials Volumes 1 and 2. Pan Books 1991-00-00 ISBN 0-330-30936-9

  2. Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-86318-386-7

  3. Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5

  4. Livingstone. B. Flora of Canada National Museums of Canada 1978-00-00 ISBN 0-660-00025-3

  5. Coffey. T. The History and Folklore of North American Wild Flowers. Facts on File. 1993-00-00 ISBN 0-8160-2624-6

  6. Craighead. J., Craighead. F. and Davis. R. A Field Guide to Rocky Mountain Wildflowers The Riverside Press 1963-00-00 ISBN 63-7093

  7. Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9

  8. Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Conservatory and Indoor Plants Volumes 1 & 2 Pan Books, London. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-330-37376-5

  9. Hitchcock. C. L. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press 1955-00-00

  10. Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974-00-00 ISBN 0094579202

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