Hordeum deficiens
an annual member of the Hordeum genus in the family Gramineae.
Taxonomy and growth
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - cooked[6][1]. The seed can be ground into a flour and used as a cereal in making bread, porridge etc. Malt is obtained by sprouting and roasting the seed. This is a sweet substance and is used in making beer and as a food. The roasted (unsprouted) seed is used as a coffee and a salt substitute.
- Plant part
- Seed
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The stems, after the seed has been harvested, have many uses. They are a source of fibres for making paper, a biomass for fuel etc, they can be shredded and used as a mulch[2][4].
- Product or use
- Biomass
- Product or use
- Fibre
- Product or use
- Mulch
- Product or use
- Paper
Environment
- Range
- N. Africa - Ethiopia.
- Habitat
- Not known
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow in situ in March or October and only just cover the seed. Make sure the soil surface does not dry out if the weather is dry. Germination takes place within 2 weeks.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in most soils[4]. Easily grown in light soils[3]. A two-rowed species, it is occasionally cultivated in Arabia and Ethiopia for its edible seed[6][1][5].
References
Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976-00-00
Carruthers. S. P. (Editor) Alternative Enterprises for Agriculture in the UK. Centre for Agricultural Strategy, Univ. of Reading 1986-00-00 ISBN 0704909820
Grounds. R. Ornamental Grasses. Christopher Helm 1989-00-00 ISBN 0-7470-1219-9
Hill. A. F. Economic Botany. The Maple Press 1952-00-00
Schofield. J. J. Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest.
Schery. R. W. Plants for Man.