Hemiptelea davidii

a perennial woody deciduous member of the Hemiptelea genus in the family Ulmaceae.

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Taxonomy and growth

Family
Ulmaceae
Life cycle
perennial
Foliage
deciduous
Woodiness
woody
Height
15 m
Flower type
hermaphrodite

Uses

Edible uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Young leaves - cooked. Mixed with rice dumplings[2]. The tender leaves make a good beverage[5].

Plant part
Leaves
Product or use
Tea

Medicinal uses

Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Demulcent, diuretic, febrifuge, lenitive[3].

Product or use
Demulcent
Product or use
Diuretic
Product or use
Febrifuge
Product or use
Lenitive

Material uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Plants are grown as a hedge in China[1]. The fibre from the bark is used for manufacturing staple rayon and sacks[5]. An oil is extracted from the seeds[5]. The report does not say if the oil is edible, nor does it give any uses. Wood - hard. It is used for making utensils[5].

Product or use
Fibre
Product or use
Oil
Product or use
Wood

Ecology and functions

Ecosystem niche
Canopy, Secondary canopy

Environment

Range
E. Asia - China, Korea.
Habitat
Hedges, loess banks, banks of soil and debris[1]. Hill slopes and trailsides, often planted when found around houses, at elevations below 2000 metres[5].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
light shade
Water
moderate
Hardiness
Zone 3+
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Propagation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - best harvested as soon as it is ripe but before it has fully dried on the plant and sown immediately in a cold frame. Stored seed requires stratification and should be sown as soon as possible[4]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Seed can be stored cold and dry[4].

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Prefers a deep moist loamy soil, succeeding in acid and alkaline conditions[4]. Relatively shade tolerant[4]. Plants are probably resistant to Dutch Elm disease[4]. Plants can be hermaphrodite or monoecious.

References

  1. Wilson. E. H. Plantae Wilsonae.

  2. Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169

  3. Stuart. Rev. G. A. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre

  4. Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5

  5. Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/

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