Drymaria cordata
West Indin Chickweed
an annual or perennial member of the Drymaria genus in the family Caryophyllaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Caryophyllaceae
- Genus
- Drymaria
- Life cycle
- annual, perennial
- Height
- 0.6 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Tender young leaves and shoots - raw or cooked as a vegetable[5]. The leaves are used as a salad for their cooling properties[4]. Another report says that the herb is eaten raw or cooked as a stimulant[3].
- Plant part
- Leaves
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The pounded leaf is applied to snake bites in China[3]. The plant is appetizer, depurative, emollient, febrifuge, laxative and stimulant[3][4][5]. The juice of the plant is used[4].
- Product or use
- Antidote
- Product or use
- Appetizer
- Product or use
- Depurative
- Product or use
- Emollient
- Product or use
- Febrifuge
- Product or use
- Laxative
- Product or use
- Stimulant
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - Japan, India and extending to the Tropics.
- Habitat
- Lowland in C. Japan[6]. The plant grows in tropical and sub-tropical India, but extends into the Himalayas up to elevations of 2100 metres[4].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow in situ in the spring. Germination usually takes place within 1 - 4 weeks at 20°c[2].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Prefers a rather rich soil in full sun[1][2]. We have very little information on this species and have some doubts about how hardy it is in this country. We assume that it is a perennial plant that can be grown in Britain as a frost-tender annual.
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Bird. R. (Editor) Focus on Plants. Volume 5. (formerly 'Growing from seed') Thompson and Morgan. 1991-00-00
Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4
Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986-00-00
Manandhar. N. P. Plants and People of Nepal Timber Press. Oregon. 2002-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-527-6
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00