Debregeasia wallichiana
a perennial woody evergreen member of the Debregeasia genus in the family Urticaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Urticaceae
- Genus
- Debregeasia
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Foliage
- evergreen
- Woodiness
- woody
- Fertility
- self sterile
- Flower type
- dioecious
Uses
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
A fibre is obtained from the bark. It is used for making twine and rope[2].
- Product or use
- Fibre
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - Himalayas from western India to China, also in southern India, Sri Lanka, Cambodia..
- Habitat
- Found at elevations up to 2100 metres in the E. Himalayas[2]. Subtropical forest slopes of limestone mountains; 800 m. S Yunnan, China[5].
- Shade tolerance
- partial shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow late winter to mid-summer in a greenhouse and only just cover the seed. Germination usually takes place within 1 - 2 months at 20°c[3]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Softwood cuttings in early summer[1].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Prefers a fertile well-drained loam with some shelter at the hottest part of the day[4]. This species is probably not very hardy in Britain and will probably require greenhouse protection, though it might be possible to grow it outdoors in the mildest areas of the country, especially if it is given the protection of a warm wall. Dioecious, male and female plants must be grown if seed and fruit is required.
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Gamble. J. S. A Manual of Indian Timbers. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh 1972-00-00
Bird. R. (Editor) Focus on Plants. Volume 5. (formerly 'Growing from seed') Thompson and Morgan. 1991-00-00
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/