Comandra richardsiana
Bastard Toad Flax
a perennial member of the Comandra genus in the family Santalaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Santalaceae
- Genus
- Comandra
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 0.3 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Fruit - raw[1]. Sweet and oily[2], it is delicious but only a few are produced[1]. The fruit is about 6mm in diameter[4].
- Plant part
- Fruit
Environment
- Range
- Eastern N. America - Newfoundland to Quebec and south to Kansas.
- Habitat
- Calcareous, gravelly, sandy or marly soils[5].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- very acid, acid
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - stratify for 3 months at 5°c and then sow in the greenhouse in a pot with a suitable host. Plant out when it is well established close to a mature host plant[3].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. It is quite possibly no more than a form of C. umbellata[4]. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Requires a well-drained moisture retentive lime-free soil[3]. A parasitic plant obtaining at least some of its nutrients from the roots of other plants[3][4], we do not know the host species[K].
References
Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976-00-00
Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Britton. N. L. Brown. A. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada Dover Publications. New York. 1970-00-00 ISBN 0-486-22642-5
Fernald. M. L. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co. 1950-00-00