Clarkia pulchella
an annual member of the Clarkia genus in the family Onagraceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Onagraceae
- Genus
- Clarkia
- Life cycle
- annual
- Height
- 0.45 m
- Fertility
- Bees
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Bees
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - ground into a powder and eaten dry[7]. Very small and fiddly to harvest.
- Plant part
- Seed
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Green and gold dyes are obtained from the flowers[3].
- Product or use
- Dye
Environment
- Range
- Western N. America - British Columbia to Oregon, east to S. Dakota.
- Habitat
- Moderately dry sites, often where the soil is disturbed, from valleys and foothills to 1,800 metres in the mountains[6].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in a sunny position in any good garden soil[1]. If the soil is too rich the plants will produce lots of vegetative growth at the expense of flowers[4]. Resents hot, humid continental summers[5]. A polymorphic species[5]. A very ornamental plant[1]. The flowers are very attractive to bees[2].
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
International Bee Research Association. Garden Plants Valuable to Bees. International Bee Research Association. 1981-00-00
Grae. I. Nature's Colors - Dyes from Plants. MacMillan Publishing Co. New York. 1974-00-00 ISBN 0-02-544950-8
Brickell. C. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd. 1990-00-00 ISBN 0-86318-386-7
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Craighead. J., Craighead. F. and Davis. R. A Field Guide to Rocky Mountain Wildflowers The Riverside Press 1963-00-00 ISBN 63-7093
Sweet. M. Common Edible and Useful Plants of the West. Naturegraph Co. 1962-00-00 ISBN 0-911010-54-8