Cirsium verutum
a perennial member of the Cirsium genus in the family Compositae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Compositae
- Genus
- Cirsium
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 1.5 m
- Fertility
- Insects
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Insects
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Young shoots - cooked[2]. Roots - the tender roots are chewed fresh[5]. Seed[2]. No more details are given.
- Plant part
- Leaves
- Plant part
- Seed
- Plant part
- Root
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
A juice of the root is used to relieve fevers[5]. A paste of the root is used in the treatment of stomach disorders[5]. The fresh root is chewed to treat nosebleeds and aches in the throat, especially during the dry summer[5].
- Product or use
- Stomachic
- Product or use
- Febrifuge
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The seed of all species of thistles yields a good oil by expression[6]. No details of potential yields etc are given[K].
- Product or use
- Oil
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - Afghanistan to Bhutan and Burma.
- Habitat
- Cultivated areas, forest clearings, 740 - 2200 metres[7]. Slopes, forests and forest margins at elevations of 2900 - 3900 metres in Tibet[4].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- no shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow early spring or autumn in situ. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 8 weeks at 20°c[1]. Division in spring or autumn.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. An easily grown plant, succeeding in any ordinary garden soil in a sunny position[3].
References
Bird. R. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 4. Thompson and Morgan. 1990-00-00
Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Flora of China 1994-00-00 http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Manandhar. N. P. Plants and People of Nepal Timber Press. Oregon. 2002-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-527-6
Grieve. A Modern Herbal. Penguin 1984-00-00 ISBN 0-14-046-440-9
Polunin. O. and Stainton. A. Flowers of the Himalayas. Oxford Universtiy Press 1984-00-00