Castilleja linariaefolia

Wyoming Indian Paintbrush

a perennial member of the Castilleja genus in the family Scrophulariaceae.

No photo available

Taxonomy and growth

Life cycle
perennial
Height
0.6 m
Flower type
hermaphrodite

Uses

Edible uses

Flowers[4]. There are no edible uses listed for Castilleja linariaefolia.

Medicinal uses

Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Treats skin diseases, kidney disorders and leprosy[1]. A decoction of the plant has been used in the treatment of excessive menstrual discharge and other menstrual difficulties, and also to prevent conception[2]. A decoction of the leaves has been used during pregnancy in order to keep the baby small and thus lead to an easier labour[2]. The root is cathartic[2]. A decoction has been used as a blood purifier[2]. When taken over a long period of time, a decoction of the root is said to be an effective treatment for venereal disease[2]. The plant has been used to treat stomach aches[2].

Environment

Range
South-western N. America.
Habitat
Dry plains and hills, usually with sagebrush, and in hills to 3,000 metres[3].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
light shade
Water
moderate
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
intolerant

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

The state flower of Wyoming[3]. 60

References

  1. Arnberger. L. P. Flowers of the Southwest Mountains. Southwestern Monuments Ass. 1968-00-00

  2. Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9

  3. Hitchcock. C. L. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press 1955-00-00

  4. Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-453-9 (1998-00-00)

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