Castilleja linariaefolia
Wyoming Indian Paintbrush
a perennial member of the Castilleja genus in the family Scrophulariaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Scrophulariaceae
- Genus
- Castilleja
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 0.6 m
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
Uses
Edible uses
Flowers[4]. There are no edible uses listed for Castilleja linariaefolia.
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Treats skin diseases, kidney disorders and leprosy[1]. A decoction of the plant has been used in the treatment of excessive menstrual discharge and other menstrual difficulties, and also to prevent conception[2]. A decoction of the leaves has been used during pregnancy in order to keep the baby small and thus lead to an easier labour[2]. The root is cathartic[2]. A decoction has been used as a blood purifier[2]. When taken over a long period of time, a decoction of the root is said to be an effective treatment for venereal disease[2]. The plant has been used to treat stomach aches[2].
Environment
- Range
- South-western N. America.
- Habitat
- Dry plains and hills, usually with sagebrush, and in hills to 3,000 metres[3].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The state flower of Wyoming[3]. 60
References
Arnberger. L. P. Flowers of the Southwest Mountains. Southwestern Monuments Ass. 1968-00-00
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9
Hitchcock. C. L. Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press 1955-00-00
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. ISBN 0-88192-453-9 (1998-00-00)