Bromus rigidus

Ripgut Brome

an annual member of the Bromus genus in the family Gramineae.

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Taxonomy and growth

Family
Gramineae
Genus
Bromus
Life cycle
annual
Height
1 m
Fertility
Self fertile, Wind, Cleistogamous
Flower type
hermaphrodite
Pollinators
Wind, Cleistogamous

Uses

Edible uses

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed[2][4]. Used as a piñole, or dried then ground into a powder and mixed with water to make a gruel[6]. The seed is small and would be rather fiddly to use[K].

Plant part
Seed

Environment

Range
Southern and western Europe, including Britain, to N. Africa.
Habitat
Waste places on sandy shores in the Channel Islands, a casual in other parts of Britain[3].
Light
full sun
Shade tolerance
no shade
Water
moderate
Hardiness
Zone 7+
Soil textures
sandy, loamy, clay
Soil pH
acid, neutral, alkaline
Drainage
well drained
Tolerances
high wind, drought
Wind
Yes
Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
No
Drought
tolerant

Propagation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Seed - sow spring or autumn in situ and only just cover. Germination should take place within 2 weeks.

Cultivation

This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.

Succeeds in ordinary well-drained garden soil in a sunny position[1][5]. The plant has cleistogamous flowers, these flowers do not open but produce seed by means of self-fertilization.

References

  1. Bird. R. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 3. Thompson and Morgan. 1989-00-00

  2. Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237. U.S. Depf of Agriculture.

  3. Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962-00-00

  4. Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169

  5. Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5

  6. Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9

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