Brassica oleracea palmifolia
Jersey Kale
a biennial member of the Brassica genus in the family Brassicaceae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Brassicaceae
- Genus
- Brassica
- Life cycle
- biennial
- Height
- 0.9 m
- Fertility
- Self fertile, Bees
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Bees
Uses
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Leaves - cooked. A strong cabbage flavour[K].
- Plant part
- Flowers
- Plant part
- Leaves
Material uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The long slender stems have been dried and used as walking sticks[4].
- Product or use
- Wood
Environment
- Range
- A cultivated form of B. oleracea.
- Habitat
- Not known in the wild.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay, heavy clay
- Soil pH
- very acid, acid, neutral, alkaline, very alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerances
- high wind, maritime exposure
- Wind
- Yes
- Maritime
- Yes
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow in a seedbed outdoors in April. Plant out in summer as space allows. Do not let the seedlings get overcrowded or they will soon become leggy and will not make such good plants. If your seedlings do get leggy, it is possible to plant them rather deeper into the soil - the buried stems will soon form roots and the plant will be better supported.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in full sun in a well-drained fertile preferably alkaline soil[4]. Prefers a heavy soil[1]. Succeeds in any reasonable soil. Succeeds in maritime gardens[4]. Tolerates a pH in the range 4.3 to 8.3. Jersey kale is a very tall-growing plant, usually reaching about 1.5 metres tall though it has been seen more than 5 metres tall[4]. The large leaves can be cooked as greens whilst the straight slender stems can be dried and used as walking sticks[4]. A good companion for celery and other aromatic plants since these seem to reduce insect predations[2][3]. Grows badly with potatoes, beet and onions[3]. Grows well with potatoes, beet and onions according to another report[5].
References
Simons. New Vegetable Growers Handbook. Penguin 1977-00-00 ISBN 0-14-046-050-0
Philbrick H. and Gregg R. B. Companion Plants. Watkins 1979-00-00
Riotte. L. Companion Planting for Successful Gardening. Garden Way, Vermont, USA. 1978-00-00 ISBN 0-88266-064-0
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Allardice.P. A - Z of Companion Planting. Cassell Publishers Ltd. 1993-00-00 ISBN 0-304-34324-2