Aster lanceolatus
White Panicle Aster
a perennial member of the Aster genus in the family Compositae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Compositae
- Genus
- Aster
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 2 m
- Spread
- 1 m
- Fertility
- Self fertile, Bees, Flies, Beetles, Lepidoptera, Self
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Bees, Flies, Beetles, Lepidoptera, Self
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
An infusion of the plant, combined with another unnamed plant, has been used in the treatment of fevers[7]. A decoction of the plant has been used to dress wounds[7]. The dried and powdered plant has been used as a salve on abrasions[7]. Smoke from the crushed blossoms has been inhaled in the treatment of nosebleeds[7].
- Product or use
- Febrifuge
- Product or use
- Vulnerary
Environment
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - surface sow in spring in a cold frame. Do not allow the compost to become dry. Pre-chilling the seed for two weeks can improve germination rates[2]. Germination usually takes place within 2 weeks at 20°c[2]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. Division in spring or autumn[5]. Very easy, larger divisions can be planted straight into their permanent positions whist smaller clumps are best potted up and kept in a cold frame until they are growing away well. Basal cuttings in late spring. Harvest the shoots when they are about 10 - 15cm long with plenty of underground stem. Pot them up into individual pots and keep them in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Succeeds in most good garden soils[1], preferring one that is well-drained and moisture retentive[5]. Prefers a sunny position[5], but it also succeeds in partial shade[6]. Prefers a rich soil[1], but tolerates poor ones[6]. There are some named varieties, selected for their ornamental value[7]. Plants need to be divided every few years, preferably in the spring, in order to keep the plant vigorous[4]. Most species in this genus seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[6]. The flowers attract butterflies and moths, it is also a good bee plant providing nectar in autumn[9].
References
F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951-00-00
Rice. G. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 2. Thompson and Morgan. 1988-00-00
Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962-00-00
Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Perennials Volumes 1 and 2. Pan Books 1991-00-00 ISBN 0-330-30936-9
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Thomas. G. S. Perennial Garden Plants J. M. Dent & Sons, London. 1990-00-00 ISBN 0 460 86048 8
Moerman. D. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press. Oregon. 1998-00-00 ISBN 0-88192-453-9
Diggs, Jnr. G.M.; Lipscomb. B. L. & O'Kennon. R. J Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas Botanical Research Institute, Texas. 1999-00-00 http://artemis.austincollege.edu/acad/bio/gdiggs/NCTXpdf.htm
Carter D. Butterflies and Moths in Britain and Europe. Pan 1982-00-00 ISBN 0-330-26642-x