Angelica acutiloba
Dong Dang Gui
a perennial member of the Angelica genus in the family Umbelliferae.
Taxonomy and growth
- Family
- Umbelliferae
- Genus
- Angelica
- Life cycle
- perennial
- Height
- 1 m
- Fertility
- Self fertile, Insects
- Flower type
- hermaphrodite
- Pollinators
- Insects
Uses
Toxicity
Toxicity warning. The historical record reports a hazard for this plant. Do not use it to decide which parts are safe to eat or use medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
All members of this genus contain furocoumarins, which increase skin sensitivity to sunlight and may cause dermatitis[5].
Edible uses
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Young leaves - cooked[2].
- Plant part
- Leaves
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The root is emmenagogue, oxytocic, sedative and tonic. It is used in the treatment of women's complaints[8][1][4] and also eases dizziness[8].
- Product or use
- Emmenagogue
- Product or use
- Oxytoxic
- Product or use
- Sedative
- Product or use
- Tonic
- Product or use
- Women's complaints
Environment
- Range
- E. Asia - China, Japan.
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 7+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe since the seed only has a short viability[3]. Seed can also be sown in the spring, though germination rates will be lower. It requires light for germination[3]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter, planting them out into their permanent positions in the spring. The seed can also be sow in situ as soon as it is ripe.
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Requires a deep moist fertile soil in dappled shade or full sun[3]. Plants are reliably perennial if they are prevented from setting seed[3]. Cultivated as a medicinal plant in Japan[7][6].
References
Kariyone. T. Atlas of Medicinal Plants.
Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984-00-00 ISBN 3874292169
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Duke. J. A. and Ayensu. E. S. Medicinal Plants of China Reference Publications, Inc. 1985-00-00 ISBN 0-917256-20-4
Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. 1995-00-00 ISBN 0-7513-020-31
Flora of Japan www.foj.info
Ohwi. G. Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965-00-00
Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974-00-00 ISBN 0094579202