Ajuga chamaepitys
Ground Pine
an annual member of the Ajuga genus in the family Labiatae.
Taxonomy and growth
Uses
Medicinal uses
Historical medicinal uses. These records describe reported uses. They do not establish safety or effectiveness. Ask a qualified health professional before using any plant medicinally.
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
The leaves are diuretic, stimulant and emmenagogue[4]. The plant acts mainly on the urinary system and uterus[3]. It once had a high reputation in the treatment of rheumatism, dropsy, jaundice etc and has also proved of worth when used in conjunction with other herbs in the treatment of women's complaints[4]. The leaves are harvested in the summer and can be dried for later use[3].
- Product or use
- Diuretic
- Product or use
- Emmenagogue
- Product or use
- Stimulant
- Product or use
- Women's complaints
Environment
- Range
- CentraL and souther Europe, including Britain, to N. Africa and E. Asia.
- Habitat
- Very local in sandy and chalky arable fields and in open habitats in chalky grassland in southeastern England[4][1].
- Light
- full sun
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- Zone 6+
- Soil textures
- sandy, loamy, clay
- Soil pH
- acid, neutral, alkaline, very alkaline
- Drainage
- well drained
- Tolerates Nutritionally Poor Soil
- No
- Drought
- intolerant
Propagation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Seed - sow spring in situ. Germination can be erratic[3].
Cultivation
This section contains historical Plants For A Future notes marked noncommercial.
Thrives in a poor dry soil in full sun[3]. Prefers a humus-rich moisture-retentive soil[2]. Plants are usually annual, but are sometimes short-lived perennials[2]. The whole plant smells of pine trees when crushed[1][3].
References
Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962-00-00
Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992-00-00 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Bown. D. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London. 1995-00-00 ISBN 0-7513-020-31
Grieve. A Modern Herbal. Penguin 1984-00-00 ISBN 0-14-046-440-9